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guix system: Add 'dmd-graph' command.
* guix/scripts/system.scm (dmd-service-node-label, dmd-service-node-type, export-dmd-graph): New procedures. (show-help): Add 'dmd-graph'. (guix-system)[parse-sub-command]: Likewise. Honor it. * doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix system): Document it. (dmd Services): Add an illustration and explanation. * doc/images/dmd-graph.dot: New file. * doc.am (DOT_FILES): Add it.
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5 changed files with 133 additions and 7 deletions
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.gitignore
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@ -132,3 +132,4 @@ GTAGS
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/doc/images/service-graph.png
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/doc/images/service-graph.eps
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/doc/images/service-graph.pdf
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/doc/images/dmd-graph.png
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doc.am
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doc.am
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@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ DOT_FILES = \
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doc/images/bootstrap-graph.dot \
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doc/images/coreutils-graph.dot \
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doc/images/coreutils-bag-graph.dot \
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doc/images/service-graph.dot
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doc/images/service-graph.dot \
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doc/images/dmd-graph.dot
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DOT_VECTOR_GRAPHICS = \
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$(DOT_FILES:%.dot=%.eps) \
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@ -7004,6 +7004,12 @@ $ guix system extension-graph @var{file} | dot -Tpdf > services.pdf
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produces a PDF file showing the extension relations among services.
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@anchor{system-dmd-graph}
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@item dmd-graph
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Emit in Dot/Graphviz format to standard output the @dfn{dependency
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graph} of dmd services of the operating system defined in @var{file}.
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@xref{dmd Services}, for more information and for an example graph.
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@end table
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@ -7332,10 +7338,23 @@ setuid-root programs on the system (@pxref{Setuid Programs}).
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The @code{(gnu services dmd)} provides a way to define services managed
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by GNU@tie{}dmd, which is GuixSD initialization system---the first
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process that is started when the system boots, aka. PID@tie{}1
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(@pxref{Introduction,,, dmd, GNU dmd Manual}). The
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@var{%dmd-root-service} represents PID@tie{}1, of type
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@var{dmd-root-service-type}; it can be extended by passing it lists of
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@code{<dmd-service>} objects.
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(@pxref{Introduction,,, dmd, GNU dmd Manual}).
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Services in dmd can depend on each other. For instance, the SSH daemon
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may need to be started after the syslog daemon has been started, which
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in turn can only happen once all the file systems have been mounted.
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The simple operating system defined earlier (@pxref{Using the
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Configuration System}) results in a service graph like this:
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@image{images/dmd-graph,,5in,Typical dmd service graph.}
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You can actually generate such a graph for any operating system
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definition using the @command{guix system dmd-graph} command
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(@pxref{system-dmd-graph, @command{guix system dmd-graph}}).
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The @var{%dmd-root-service} is a service object representing PID@tie{}1,
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of type @var{dmd-root-service-type}; it can be extended by passing it
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lists of @code{<dmd-service>} objects.
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@deftp {Data Type} dmd-service
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The data type representing a service managed by dmd.
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75
doc/images/dmd-graph.dot
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75
doc/images/dmd-graph.dot
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@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
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digraph "Guix dmd-service" {
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"user-file-systems" [label = "user-file-systems", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"user-processes" -> "user-file-systems" [color = red];
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"user-processes" [label = "user-processes", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"nscd" -> "user-processes" [color = red];
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"guix-daemon" -> "user-processes" [color = red];
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"syslogd" -> "user-processes" [color = red];
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"term-tty6" -> "user-processes" [color = red];
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"term-tty5" -> "user-processes" [color = red];
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"term-tty4" -> "user-processes" [color = red];
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"term-tty3" -> "user-processes" [color = red];
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"term-tty2" -> "user-processes" [color = red];
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"term-tty1" -> "user-processes" [color = red];
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"networking" -> "user-processes" [color = red];
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"nscd" [label = "nscd", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"guix-daemon" [label = "guix-daemon", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"syslogd" [label = "syslogd", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"ssh-daemon" -> "syslogd" [color = red];
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"ssh-daemon" [label = "ssh-daemon", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"term-tty6" [label = "term-tty6", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"console-font-tty6" -> "term-tty6" [color = red];
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"console-font-tty6" [label = "console-font-tty6", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"term-tty5" [label = "term-tty5", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"console-font-tty5" -> "term-tty5" [color = red];
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"console-font-tty5" [label = "console-font-tty5", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"term-tty4" [label = "term-tty4", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"console-font-tty4" -> "term-tty4" [color = red];
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"console-font-tty4" [label = "console-font-tty4", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"term-tty3" [label = "term-tty3", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"console-font-tty3" -> "term-tty3" [color = red];
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"console-font-tty3" [label = "console-font-tty3", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"term-tty2" [label = "term-tty2", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"console-font-tty2" -> "term-tty2" [color = red];
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"console-font-tty2" [label = "console-font-tty2", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"term-tty1" [label = "term-tty1", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"console-font-tty1" -> "term-tty1" [color = red];
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"console-font-tty1" [label = "console-font-tty1", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"networking" [label = "networking", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"ssh-daemon" -> "networking" [color = red];
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"root-file-system" [label = "root-file-system", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"file-system-/run/user" -> "root-file-system" [color = red];
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"file-system-/run/systemd" -> "root-file-system" [color = red];
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"file-system-/gnu/store" -> "root-file-system" [color = red];
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"file-system-/dev/shm" -> "root-file-system" [color = red];
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"file-system-/dev/pts" -> "root-file-system" [color = red];
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"user-processes" -> "root-file-system" [color = red];
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"udev" -> "root-file-system" [color = red];
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"file-system-/run/user" [label = "file-system-/run/user", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"user-processes" -> "file-system-/run/user" [color = red];
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"file-system-/run/systemd" [label = "file-system-/run/systemd", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"user-processes" -> "file-system-/run/systemd" [color = red];
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"file-system-/gnu/store" [label = "file-system-/gnu/store", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"user-processes" -> "file-system-/gnu/store" [color = red];
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"file-system-/dev/shm" [label = "file-system-/dev/shm", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"user-processes" -> "file-system-/dev/shm" [color = red];
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"file-system-/dev/pts" [label = "file-system-/dev/pts", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"user-processes" -> "file-system-/dev/pts" [color = red];
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"udev" [label = "udev", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"term-tty6" -> "udev" [color = red];
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"term-tty5" -> "udev" [color = red];
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"term-tty4" -> "udev" [color = red];
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"term-tty3" -> "udev" [color = red];
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"term-tty2" -> "udev" [color = red];
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"term-tty1" -> "udev" [color = red];
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"networking" -> "udev" [color = red];
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"host-name" [label = "host-name", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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"term-tty6" -> "host-name" [color = red];
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"term-tty5" -> "host-name" [color = red];
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"term-tty4" -> "host-name" [color = red];
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"term-tty3" -> "host-name" [color = red];
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"term-tty2" -> "host-name" [color = red];
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"term-tty1" -> "host-name" [color = red];
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"loopback" [label = "loopback", shape = box, fontname = Helvetica];
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}
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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ (define-module (guix scripts system)
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#:use-module (gnu system vm)
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#:use-module (gnu system grub)
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#:use-module (gnu services)
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#:use-module (gnu services dmd)
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#:use-module (gnu packages grub)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-19)
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@ -282,7 +283,7 @@ (define (system->grub-entry system number time)
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;;;
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;;; Graph.
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;;; Graphs.
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;;;
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(define (service-node-label service)
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(label service-node-label)
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(edges (lift1 (service-back-edges services) %store-monad))))
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(define (dmd-service-node-label service)
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"Return a label for a node representing a <dmd-service>."
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(string-join (map symbol->string (dmd-service-provision service))))
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(define (dmd-service-node-type services)
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"Return a node type for SERVICES, a list of <dmd-service>."
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(node-type
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(name "dmd-service")
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(description "the dependency graph of dmd services")
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(identifier (lift1 dmd-service-node-label %store-monad))
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(label dmd-service-node-label)
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(edges (lift1 (dmd-service-back-edges services) %store-monad))))
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;;;
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#:node-type (service-node-type services)
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#:reverse-edges? #t)))
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(define (export-dmd-graph os port)
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"Export the graph of dmd services of OS to PORT."
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(let* ((services (operating-system-services os))
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(pid1 (fold-services services
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#:target-type dmd-root-service-type))
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(dmds (service-parameters pid1)) ;the list of <dmd-service>
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(sinks (filter (lambda (service)
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(null? (dmd-service-requirement service)))
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dmds)))
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(export-graph sinks (current-output-port)
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#:node-type (dmd-service-node-type dmds)
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#:reverse-edges? #t)))
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;;;
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;;; Options.
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init initialize a root file system to run GNU\n"))
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(display (_ "\
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extension-graph emit the service extension graph in Dot format\n"))
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(display (_ "\
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dmd-graph emit the graph of dmd services in Dot format\n"))
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(show-build-options-help)
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(display (_ "
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@ -543,7 +571,7 @@ (define (parse-sub-command arg result)
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(let ((action (string->symbol arg)))
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(case action
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((build vm vm-image disk-image reconfigure init
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extension-graph)
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extension-graph dmd-graph)
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(alist-cons 'action action result))
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(else (leave (_ "~a: unknown action~%") action))))))
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(case action
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((extension-graph)
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(export-extension-graph os (current-output-port)))
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((dmd-graph)
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(export-dmd-graph os (current-output-port)))
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(else
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(perform-action action os
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#:dry-run? dry?
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