diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index 8b286e9d8e..34012a357b 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -21969,6 +21969,17 @@ Constructors,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). They are given as G-expressions that get expanded in the Shepherd configuration file (@pxref{G-Expressions}). +@item @code{actions} (default: @code{'()}) +@cindex actions, of Shepherd services +This is a list of @code{shepherd-action} objects (see below) defining +@dfn{actions} supported by the service, in addition to the standard +@code{start} and @code{stop} actions. Actions listed here become available as +@command{herd} sub-commands: + +@example +herd @var{action} @var{service} [@var{arguments}@dots{}] +@end example + @item @code{documentation} A documentation string, as shown when running: @@ -21986,6 +21997,54 @@ This is the list of modules that must be in scope when @code{start} and @end table @end deftp +@deftp {Data Type} shepherd-action +This is the data type that defines additional actions implemented by a +Shepherd service (see above). + +@table @code +@item name +Symbol naming the action. + +@item documentation +This is a documentation string for the action. It can be viewed by running: + +@example +herd doc @var{service} action @var{action} +@end example + +@item procedure +This should be a gexp that evaluates to a procedure of at least one argument, +which is the ``running value'' of the service (@pxref{Slots of services,,, +shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}). +@end table + +The following example defines an action called @code{say-hello} that kindly +greets the user: + +@example +(shepherd-action + (name 'say-hello) + (documentation "Say hi!") + (procedure #~(lambda (running . args) + (format #t "Hello, friend! arguments: ~s\n" + args) + #t))) +@end example + +Assuming this action is added to the @code{example} service, then you can do: + +@example +# herd say-hello example +Hello, friend! arguments: () +# herd say-hello example a b c +Hello, friend! arguments: ("a" "b" "c") +@end example + +This, as you can see, is a fairly sophisticated way to say hello. +@xref{Service Convenience,,, shepherd, The GNU Shepherd Manual}, for more +info on actions. +@end deftp + @defvr {Scheme Variable} shepherd-root-service-type The service type for the Shepherd ``root service''---i.e., PID@tie{}1. diff --git a/gnu/services/shepherd.scm b/gnu/services/shepherd.scm index 6ca53faa3d..4cd2249841 100644 --- a/gnu/services/shepherd.scm +++ b/gnu/services/shepherd.scm @@ -49,6 +49,12 @@ (define-module (gnu services shepherd) shepherd-service-auto-start? shepherd-service-modules + shepherd-action + shepherd-action? + shepherd-action-name + shepherd-action-documentation + shepherd-action-procedure + %default-modules shepherd-service-file @@ -146,11 +152,20 @@ (define-record-type* (start shepherd-service-start) ;g-expression (procedure) (stop shepherd-service-stop ;g-expression (procedure) (default #~(const #f))) + (actions shepherd-service-actions ;list of + (default '())) (auto-start? shepherd-service-auto-start? ;Boolean (default #t)) (modules shepherd-service-modules ;list of module names (default %default-modules))) +(define-record-type* + shepherd-action make-shepherd-action + shepherd-action? + (name shepherd-action-name) ;symbol + (procedure shepherd-action-procedure) ;gexp + (documentation shepherd-action-documentation)) ;string + (define (shepherd-service-canonical-name service) "Return the 'canonical name' of SERVICE." (first (shepherd-service-provision service))) @@ -223,7 +238,13 @@ (define (shepherd-service-file service) #:requires '#$(shepherd-service-requirement service) #:respawn? '#$(shepherd-service-respawn? service) #:start #$(shepherd-service-start service) - #:stop #$(shepherd-service-stop service)))))) + #:stop #$(shepherd-service-stop service) + #:actions + (make-actions + #$@(map (match-lambda + (($ name proc doc) + #~(#$name #$doc #$proc))) + (shepherd-service-actions service)))))))) (define (shepherd-configuration-file services) "Return the shepherd configuration file for SERVICES."