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guix package: Add 'install', 'remove', and 'upgrade' aliases.

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* guix/scripts/install.scm, guix/scripts/remove.scm,
guix/scripts/upgrade.scm, tests/guix-package-aliases.sh: New files.
* Makefile.am (MODULES, SH_TESTS): Add them.
* po/guix/POTFILES.in: Add them.
* guix/scripts/package.scm (guix-package): Split with...
(guix-package*): ... this.  New procedure.
* doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix package): Document them.
(Binary Installation, Application Setup, Package Management)
(Packages with Multiple Outputs, Package Modules)
(X.509 Certificates, Installing Debugging Files): Use 'guix install' in
simple examples.
* etc/completion/bash/guix (_guix_complete): Handle "install", "remove",
and "upgrade".
This commit is contained in:
Ludovic Courtès 2019-04-27 18:04:00 +02:00
parent 4c89dc354e
commit d824cfbabe
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 090B11993D9AEBB5
9 changed files with 358 additions and 13 deletions
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4
Makefile.am
View file

@ -224,6 +224,9 @@ MODULES = \
guix/scripts/archive.scm \
guix/scripts/import.scm \
guix/scripts/package.scm \
guix/scripts/install.scm \
guix/scripts/remove.scm \
guix/scripts/upgrade.scm \
guix/scripts/gc.scm \
guix/scripts/hash.scm \
guix/scripts/pack.scm \
@ -425,6 +428,7 @@ SH_TESTS = \
tests/guix-pack-localstatedir.sh \
tests/guix-pack-relocatable.sh \
tests/guix-package.sh \
tests/guix-package-aliases.sh \
tests/guix-package-net.sh \
tests/guix-system.sh \
tests/guix-archive.sh \

39
doc/guix.texi
View file

@ -689,7 +689,7 @@ You can confirm that Guix is working by installing a sample package into
the root profile:
@example
# guix package -i hello
# guix install hello
@end example
The binary installation tarball can be (re)produced and verified simply
@ -1577,7 +1577,7 @@ available with Guix and then define the @code{GUIX_LOCPATH} environment
variable:
@example
$ guix package -i glibc-locales
$ guix install glibc-locales
$ export GUIX_LOCPATH=$HOME/.guix-profile/lib/locale
@end example
@ -1677,7 +1677,7 @@ Multiple Outputs}). For instance, the following command installs fonts
for Chinese languages:
@example
guix package -i font-adobe-source-han-sans:cn
guix install font-adobe-source-han-sans:cn
@end example
@cindex @code{xterm}
@ -2492,7 +2492,7 @@ emacs-guix, The Emacs-Guix Reference Manual}), after installing
with it):
@example
guix package -i emacs-guix
guix install emacs-guix
@end example
@menu
@ -2610,6 +2610,7 @@ is:
@example
guix package @var{options}
@end example
@cindex transactions
Primarily, @var{options} specifies the operations to be performed during
the transaction. Upon completion, a new profile is created, but
@ -2623,6 +2624,22 @@ For example, to remove @code{lua} and install @code{guile} and
guix package -r lua -i guile guile-cairo
@end example
@cindex aliases, for @command{guix package}
For your convenience, we also provide the following aliases:
@itemize
@item
@command{guix install} is an alias for @command{guix package -i},
@item
@command{guix remove} is an alias for @command{guix package -r},
@item
and @command{guix upgrade} is an alias for @command{guix package -u}.
@end itemize
These aliases are less expressive than @command{guix package} and provide
fewer options, so in some cases you'll probably want to use @command{guix
package} directly.
@command{guix package} also supports a @dfn{declarative approach}
whereby the user specifies the exact set of packages to be available and
passes it @i{via} the @option{--manifest} option
@ -3312,7 +3329,7 @@ like to discuss this project, join us on @email{guix-devel@@gnu.org}.
Often, packages defined in Guix have a single @dfn{output}---i.e., the
source package leads to exactly one directory in the store. When running
@command{guix package -i glibc}, one installs the default output of the
@command{guix install glibc}, one installs the default output of the
GNU libc package; the default output is called @code{out}, but its name
can be omitted as shown in this command. In this particular case, the
default output of @code{glibc} contains all the C header files, shared
@ -3328,14 +3345,14 @@ separate output, called @code{doc}. To install the main GLib output,
which contains everything but the documentation, one would run:
@example
guix package -i glib
guix install glib
@end example
@cindex documentation
The command to install its documentation is:
@example
guix package -i glib:doc
guix install glib:doc
@end example
Some packages install programs with different ``dependency footprints''.
@ -4986,7 +5003,7 @@ module exports a variable named @code{emacs}, which is bound to a
The @code{(gnu packages @dots{})} module name space is
automatically scanned for packages by the command-line tools. For
instance, when running @code{guix package -i emacs}, all the @code{(gnu
instance, when running @code{guix install emacs}, all the @code{(gnu
packages @dots{})} modules are scanned until one that exports a package
object whose name is @code{emacs} is found. This package search
facility is implemented in the @code{(gnu packages)} module.
@ -23634,7 +23651,7 @@ pointed to by the @code{GIT_SSL_CAINFO} environment variable. Thus, you
would typically run something like:
@example
$ guix package -i nss-certs
$ guix install nss-certs
$ export SSL_CERT_DIR="$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs"
$ export SSL_CERT_FILE="$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt"
$ export GIT_SSL_CAINFO="$SSL_CERT_FILE"
@ -23645,7 +23662,7 @@ variable to point to a certificate bundle, so you would have to run
something like this:
@example
$ guix package -i nss-certs
$ guix install nss-certs
$ export CURL_CA_BUNDLE="$HOME/.guix-profile/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt"
@end example
@ -25427,7 +25444,7 @@ installs the debugging information for the GNU C Library and for GNU
Guile:
@example
guix package -i glibc:debug guile:debug
guix install glibc:debug guile:debug
@end example
GDB must then be told to look for debug files in the user's profile, by

11
etc/completion/bash/guix
View file

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
# GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
# Copyright © 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
# Copyright © 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
#
# This file is part of GNU Guix.
#
@ -167,6 +167,15 @@ _guix_complete ()
else
_guix_complete_available_package "$word_at_point"
fi
elif _guix_is_command "install"
then
_guix_complete_available_package "$word_at_point"
elif _guix_is_command "remove"
then
_guix_complete_installed_package "$word_at_point"
elif _guix_is_command "upgrade"
then
_guix_complete_installed_package "$word_at_point"
elif _guix_is_command "build"
then
if _guix_is_dash_L

80
guix/scripts/install.scm Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix scripts install)
#:use-module (guix ui)
#:use-module (guix scripts package)
#:use-module (guix scripts build)
#:use-module (guix scripts)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-37)
#:export (guix-install))
(define (show-help)
(display (G_ "Usage: guix install [OPTION] PACKAGES...
Install the given PACKAGES.
This is an alias for 'guix package -i'.\n"))
(display (G_ "
-p, --profile=PROFILE use PROFILE instead of the user's default profile"))
;; '--bootstrap' not shown here.
(display (G_ "
-v, --verbosity=LEVEL use the given verbosity LEVEL"))
(newline)
(show-build-options-help)
(newline)
(show-transformation-options-help)
(newline)
(display (G_ "
-h, --help display this help and exit"))
(display (G_ "
-V, --version display version information and exit"))
(newline)
(show-bug-report-information))
(define %options
;; Specification of the command-line options.
(cons* (option '(#\h "help") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-help)
(exit 0)))
(option '(#\V "version") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-version-and-exit "guix install")))
;; Preserve some of the 'guix package' options.
(append (filter (lambda (option)
(any (cut member <> (option-names option))
'("profile" "dry-run" "verbosity" "bootstrap")))
%package-options)
%transformation-options
%standard-build-options)))
(define (guix-install . args)
(define (handle-argument arg result arg-handler)
;; Treat all non-option arguments as package specs.
(values (alist-cons 'install arg result)
arg-handler))
(define opts
(parse-command-line args %options
(list %package-default-options #f)
#:argument-handler handle-argument))
(guix-package* opts))

11
guix/scripts/package.scm
View file

@ -58,7 +58,11 @@ (define-module (guix scripts package)
delete-generations
delete-matching-generations
display-search-paths
guix-package))
guix-package
(%options . %package-options)
(%default-options . %package-default-options)
guix-package*))
(define %store
(make-parameter #f))
@ -899,6 +903,11 @@ (define opts
(parse-command-line args %options (list %default-options #f)
#:argument-handler handle-argument))
(guix-package* opts))
(define (guix-package* opts)
"Run the 'guix package' command on OPTS, an alist resulting for command-line
option processing with 'parse-command-line'."
(with-error-handling
(or (process-query opts)
(parameterize ((%store (open-connection))

77
guix/scripts/remove.scm Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix scripts remove)
#:use-module (guix ui)
#:use-module (guix scripts package)
#:use-module (guix scripts build)
#:use-module (guix scripts)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-37)
#:export (guix-remove))
(define (show-help)
(display (G_ "Usage: guix remove [OPTION] PACKAGES...
Remove the given PACKAGES.
This is an alias for 'guix package -r'.\n"))
(display (G_ "
-p, --profile=PROFILE use PROFILE instead of the user's default profile"))
;; '--bootstrap' not shown here.
(display (G_ "
-v, --verbosity=LEVEL use the given verbosity LEVEL"))
(newline)
(show-build-options-help)
(newline)
(display (G_ "
-h, --help display this help and exit"))
(display (G_ "
-V, --version display version information and exit"))
(newline)
(show-bug-report-information))
(define %options
;; Specification of the command-line options.
(cons* (option '(#\h "help") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-help)
(exit 0)))
(option '(#\V "version") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-version-and-exit "guix remove")))
;; Preserve some of the 'guix package' options.
(append (filter (lambda (option)
(any (cut member <> (option-names option))
'("profile" "dry-run" "verbosity" "bootstrap")))
%package-options)
%standard-build-options)))
(define (guix-remove . args)
(define (handle-argument arg result arg-handler)
;; Treat all non-option arguments as package specs.
(values (alist-cons 'remove arg result)
arg-handler))
(define opts
(parse-command-line args %options
(list %package-default-options #f)
#:argument-handler handle-argument))
(guix-package* opts))

88
guix/scripts/upgrade.scm Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix scripts upgrade)
#:use-module (guix ui)
#:use-module (guix scripts package)
#:use-module (guix scripts build)
#:use-module (guix scripts)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-37)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:export (guix-upgrade))
(define (show-help)
(display (G_ "Usage: guix upgrade [OPTION] [REGEXP]
Upgrade packages that match REGEXP.
This is an alias for 'guix package -u'.\n"))
(display (G_ "
-p, --profile=PROFILE use PROFILE instead of the user's default profile"))
(display (G_ "
-v, --verbosity=LEVEL use the given verbosity LEVEL"))
(newline)
(show-build-options-help)
(newline)
(show-transformation-options-help)
(newline)
(display (G_ "
-h, --help display this help and exit"))
(display (G_ "
-V, --version display version information and exit"))
(newline)
(show-bug-report-information))
(define %options
;; Specification of the command-line options.
(cons* (option '(#\h "help") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-help)
(exit 0)))
(option '(#\V "version") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-version-and-exit "guix upgrade")))
;; Preserve some of the 'guix package' options.
(append (filter (lambda (option)
(any (cut member <> (option-names option))
'("profile" "dry-run" "verbosity")))
%package-options)
%transformation-options
%standard-build-options)))
(define (guix-upgrade . args)
(define (handle-argument arg result arg-handler)
;; Accept at most one non-option argument, and treat it as an upgrade
;; regexp.
(match (assq-ref result 'upgrade)
(#f
(values (alist-cons 'upgrade arg
(alist-delete 'upgrade result))
arg-handler))
(_
(leave (G_ "~A: extraneous argument~%") arg))))
(define opts
(parse-command-line args %options
(list `((upgrade . #f)
,@%package-default-options)
#f)
#:argument-handler handle-argument))
(guix-package* opts))

3
po/guix/POTFILES.in
View file

@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ guix/scripts/build.scm
guix/discovery.scm
guix/scripts/download.scm
guix/scripts/package.scm
guix/scripts/install.scm
guix/scripts/remove.scm
guix/scripts/upgrade.scm
guix/scripts/gc.scm
guix/scripts/hash.scm
guix/scripts/import.scm

58
tests/guix-package-aliases.sh Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
# GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
# Copyright © 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
#
# This file is part of GNU Guix.
#
# GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
# your option) any later version.
#
# GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Test the `guix package' aliases.
#
guix install --version
readlink_base ()
{
basename `readlink "$1"`
}
profile="t-profile-$$"
rm -f "$profile"
trap 'rm -f "$profile" "$profile-"[0-9]*' EXIT
guix install --bootstrap guile-bootstrap -p "$profile"
test -x "$profile/bin/guile"
# Make sure '-r' isn't passed as-is to 'guix package'.
if guix install -r guile-bootstrap -p "$profile" --bootstrap
then false; else true; fi
test -x "$profile/bin/guile"
guix upgrade --version
guix upgrade -n
guix upgrade gui.e -n
if guix upgrade foo bar -n;
then false; else true; fi
guix remove --version
guix remove --bootstrap guile-bootstrap -p "$profile"
! test -x "$profile/bin/guile"
test `guix package -p "$profile" -I | wc -l` -eq 0
if guix remove -p "$profile" this-is-not-installed --bootstrap
then false; else true; fi
if guix remove -i guile-bootstrap -p "$profile" --bootstrap
then false; else true; fi