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build-system/go: Build with a filesystem union of Go dependencies.
This basically changes (guix build-system go) so that instead of looking up its dependencies in a list of directories in $GOPATH, all the Go dependencies are symlinked into a single directory. Fixes <https://bugs.gnu.org/33620>. * guix/build/go-build-system.scm (setup-go-environment): New variable. (setup-environment, install-source): Remove variables. (unpack): Unpack the source relative to $GOPATH. (install): Do not install the compiled objects in the 'pkg' directory. Install the source code in this phase, and only install the source of the package named by IMPORT-PATH. * doc/guix.texi (Build Systems): Adjust accordingly. * gnu/packages/docker.scm (docker): Import (guix build union) on the build side and adjust to build phase name changes in (guix build-system go). * gnu/packages/shellutils.scm (direnv): Likewise. * gnu/packages/databases.scm (mongo-tools)[arguments]: Set '#:install-source #f'. * gnu/packages/music.scm (demlo)[arguments]: Move the 'install-scripts' phase after the 'install' phase.
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7 changed files with 90 additions and 72 deletions
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@ -5791,8 +5791,8 @@ some cases, you will need to unpack the package's source code to a
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different directory structure than the one indicated by the import path,
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and @code{#:unpack-path} should be used in such cases.
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Packages that provide Go libraries should be installed along with their
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source code. The key @code{#:install-source?}, which defaults to
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Packages that provide Go libraries should install their source code into
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the built output. The key @code{#:install-source?}, which defaults to
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@code{#t}, controls whether or not the source code is installed. It can
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be set to @code{#f} for packages that only provide executable files.
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@end defvr
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@ -2610,6 +2610,7 @@ (define-public mongo-tools
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#:modules ((srfi srfi-1)
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(guix build go-build-system)
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(guix build utils))
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#:install-source? #f
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#:phases
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(let ((all-tools
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'("bsondump" "mongodump" "mongoexport" "mongofiles"
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@ -2629,8 +2630,6 @@ (define-public mongo-tools
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(("skipping restore of system.profile collection\", db)")
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"skipping restore of system.profile collection\")"))
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#t))
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;; We don't need to install the source code for end-user applications
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(delete 'install-source)
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(replace 'build
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(lambda _
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(for-each (lambda (tool)
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@ -249,9 +249,11 @@ (define-public docker
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`(#:modules
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((guix build gnu-build-system)
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((guix build go-build-system) #:prefix go:)
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(guix build union)
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(guix build utils))
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#:imported-modules
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(,@%gnu-build-system-modules
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(guix build union)
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(guix build go-build-system))
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#:phases
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(modify-phases %standard-phases
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@ -412,8 +414,8 @@ (define-public docker
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;; Make build faster
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(setenv "GOCACHE" "/tmp")
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#t))
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(add-before 'build 'setup-environment
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(assoc-ref go:%standard-phases 'setup-environment))
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(add-before 'build 'setup-go-environment
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(assoc-ref go:%standard-phases 'setup-go-environment))
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(replace 'build
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(lambda _
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;; Our LD doesn't like the statically linked relocatable things
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@ -4361,7 +4361,7 @@ (define-public demlo
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dir "/sbin"))
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(list ffmpeg chromaprint))))
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#t)))
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(add-after 'install-source 'install-scripts
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(add-after 'install 'install-scripts
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(lambda* (#:key outputs #:allow-other-keys)
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(let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))
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(root (string-append out "/src/gitlab.com/ambrevar/demlo"))
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@ -118,15 +118,17 @@ (define-public direnv
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#:make-flags (list (string-append "DESTDIR=" (assoc-ref %outputs "out")))
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#:modules ((guix build gnu-build-system)
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((guix build go-build-system) #:prefix go:)
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(guix build union)
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(guix build utils))
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#:imported-modules (,@%gnu-build-system-modules
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(guix build union)
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(guix build go-build-system))
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#:phases
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(modify-phases %standard-phases
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(delete 'configure)
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;; Help the build scripts find the Go language dependencies.
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(add-after 'unpack 'setup-go-environment
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(assoc-ref go:%standard-phases 'setup-environment)))))
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(add-before 'unpack 'setup-go-environment
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(assoc-ref go:%standard-phases 'setup-go-environment)))))
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(inputs
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`(("go" ,go)
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("go-github-com-burntsushi-toml" ,go-github-com-burntsushi-toml)
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@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ (define-module (guix build-system go)
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(define %go-build-system-modules
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;; Build-side modules imported and used by default.
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`((guix build go-build-system)
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(guix build union)
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,@%gnu-build-system-modules))
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(define (default-go)
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@ -87,6 +88,7 @@ (define* (go-build store name inputs
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(guile #f)
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(imported-modules %go-build-system-modules)
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(modules '((guix build go-build-system)
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(guix build union)
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(guix build utils))))
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(define builder
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`(begin
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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;;; Copyright © 2016 Petter <petter@mykolab.ch>
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;;; Copyright © 2017 Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name>
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;;; Copyright © 2017, 2019 Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name>
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;;;
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;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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;;;
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@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
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(define-module (guix build go-build-system)
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#:use-module ((guix build gnu-build-system) #:prefix gnu:)
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#:use-module (guix build union)
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#:use-module (guix build utils)
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#:use-module (ice-9 match)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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@ -38,24 +39,26 @@ (define-module (guix build go-build-system)
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;; results. [0]
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;; Go software is developed and built within a particular file system hierarchy
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;; structure called a 'workspace' [1]. This workspace is found by Go
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;; via the GOPATH environment variable. Typically, all Go source code
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;; and compiled objects are kept in a single workspace, but it is
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;; possible for GOPATH to contain a list of directories, and that is
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;; what we do in this go-build-system. [2]
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;; structure called a 'workspace' [1]. This workspace can be found by Go via
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;; the GOPATH environment variable. Typically, all Go source code and compiled
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;; objects are kept in a single workspace, but GOPATH may be a list of
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;; directories [2]. In this go-build-system we create a filesystem union of
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;; the Go-language dependencies. Previously, we made GOPATH a list of store
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;; directories, but stopped because Go programs started keeping references to
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;; these directories in Go 1.11:
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;; <https://bugs.gnu.org/33620>.
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;;
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;; Go software, whether a package or a command, is uniquely named using
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;; an 'import path'. The import path is based on the URL of the
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;; software's source. Since most source code is provided over the
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;; internet, the import path is typically a combination of the remote
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;; URL and the source repository's file system structure. For example,
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;; the Go port of the common `du` command is hosted on github.com, at
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;; <https://github.com/calmh/du>. Thus, the import path is
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;; <github.com/calmh/du>. [3]
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;; Go software, whether a package or a command, is uniquely named using an
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;; 'import path'. The import path is based on the URL of the software's source.
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;; Because most source code is provided over the internet, the import path is
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;; typically a combination of the remote URL and the source repository's file
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;; system structure. For example, the Go port of the common `du` command is
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;; hosted on github.com, at <https://github.com/calmh/du>. Thus, the import
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;; path is <github.com/calmh/du>. [3]
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;;
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;; It may be possible to programatically guess a package's import path
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;; based on the source URL, but we don't try that in this revision of
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;; the go-build-system.
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;; It may be possible to automatically guess a package's import path based on
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;; the source URL, but we don't try that in this revision of the
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;; go-build-system.
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;;
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;; Modules of modular Go libraries are named uniquely with their
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;; file system paths. For example, the supplemental but "standardized"
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;; file system union of the required modules of such libraries. I think
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;; this could be improved in future revisions of the go-build-system.
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;;
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;; TODO:
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;; * Avoid copying dependencies into the build environment and / or avoid using
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;; a tmpdir when creating the inputs union.
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;; * Use Go modules [4]
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;; * Re-use compiled packages [5]
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;; * Avoid the go-inputs hack
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;; * Stop needing remove-go-references (-trimpath ? )
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;; * Remove module packages, only offering the full Git repos? This is
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;; more idiomatic, I think, because Go downloads Git repos, not modules.
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;; What are the trade-offs?
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;;
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;; [0] `go build`:
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;; https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Compile_packages_and_dependencies
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;; `go install`:
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;;
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;; [2] https://golang.org/doc/code.html#GOPATH
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;; [3] https://golang.org/doc/code.html#ImportPaths
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;; [4] https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Modules__module_versions__and_more
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;; [5] https://bugs.gnu.org/32919
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;;
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;; Code:
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(define* (setup-go-environment #:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys)
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"Prepare a Go build environment for INPUTS and OUTPUTS. Build a filesystem
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union of INPUTS. Export GOPATH, which helps the compiler find the source code
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of the package being built and its dependencies, and GOBIN, which determines
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where executables (\"commands\") are installed to. This phase is sometimes used
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by packages that use (guix build-system gnu) but have a handful of Go
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dependencies, so it should be self-contained."
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;; Using the current working directory as GOPATH makes it easier for packagers
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;; who need to manipulate the unpacked source code.
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(setenv "GOPATH" (getcwd))
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(setenv "GOBIN" (string-append (assoc-ref outputs "out") "/bin"))
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(let ((tmpdir (tmpnam)))
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(match (go-inputs inputs)
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(((names . directories) ...)
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(union-build tmpdir (filter directory-exists? directories)
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#:create-all-directories? #t
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#:log-port (%make-void-port "w"))))
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;; XXX A little dance because (guix build union) doesn't use mkdir-p.
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(copy-recursively tmpdir
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(string-append (getenv "GOPATH"))
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#:keep-mtime? #t)
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(delete-file-recursively tmpdir))
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#t)
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(define* (unpack #:key source import-path unpack-path #:allow-other-keys)
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"Unpack SOURCE in the UNPACK-PATH, or the IMPORT-PATH is the UNPACK-PATH is
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unset. When SOURCE is a directory, copy it instead of unpacking."
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"Relative to $GOPATH, unpack SOURCE in the UNPACK-PATH, or the IMPORT-PATH is
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the UNPACK-PATH is unset. When SOURCE is a directory, copy it instead of
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unpacking."
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(if (string-null? import-path)
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((display "WARNING: The Go import path is unset.\n")))
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(if (string-null? unpack-path)
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(set! unpack-path import-path))
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(mkdir "src")
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(let ((dest (string-append "src/" unpack-path)))
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(let ((dest (string-append (getenv "GOPATH") "/src/" unpack-path)))
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(mkdir-p dest)
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(if (file-is-directory? source)
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(begin
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(invoke "unzip" "-d" dest source)
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(invoke "tar" "-C" dest "-xvf" source)))))
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(define* (install-source #:key install-source? outputs #:allow-other-keys)
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"Install the source code to the output directory."
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(let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))
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(source "src")
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(dest (string-append out "/" source)))
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(when install-source?
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(copy-recursively source dest #:keep-mtime? #t))
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#t))
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(define (go-package? name)
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(string-prefix? "go-" name))
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(_ #f))
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inputs))))
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(define* (setup-environment #:key inputs outputs #:allow-other-keys)
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"Export the variables GOPATH and GOBIN, which are based on INPUTS and OUTPUTS,
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respectively."
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(let ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out")))
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;; GOPATH is where Go looks for the source code of the build's dependencies.
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(set-path-environment-variable "GOPATH"
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;; XXX Matching "." hints that we could do
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;; something simpler here...
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(list ".")
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(match (go-inputs inputs)
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(((_ . dir) ...)
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dir)))
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;; Add the source code of the package being built to GOPATH.
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(if (getenv "GOPATH")
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(setenv "GOPATH" (string-append (getcwd) ":" (getenv "GOPATH")))
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(setenv "GOPATH" (getcwd)))
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;; Where to install compiled executable files ('commands' in Go parlance').
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(setenv "GOBIN" (string-append out "/bin"))
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#t))
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(define* (build #:key import-path #:allow-other-keys)
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"Build the package named by IMPORT-PATH."
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(with-throw-handler
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"Here are the results of `go env`:\n"))
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(invoke "go" "env"))))
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;; Can this also install commands???
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(define* (check #:key tests? import-path #:allow-other-keys)
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"Run the tests for the package named by IMPORT-PATH."
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(when tests?
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(invoke "go" "test" import-path))
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#t)
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(define* (install #:key outputs #:allow-other-keys)
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"Install the compiled libraries. `go install` installs these files to
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$GOPATH/pkg, so we have to copy them into the output directory manually.
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Compiled executable files should have already been installed to the store based
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on $GOBIN in the build phase."
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;; TODO: From go-1.10 onward, the pkg folder should not be needed (see
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;; https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2018-11/msg00208.html).
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;; Remove it?
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(when (file-exists? "pkg")
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(copy-recursively "pkg" (string-append (assoc-ref outputs "out") "/pkg")))
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(define* (install #:key install-source? outputs import-path unpack-path #:allow-other-keys)
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"Install the source code of IMPORT-PATH to the primary output directory.
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Compiled executable files (Go \"commands\") should have already been installed
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to the store based on $GOBIN in the build phase.
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XXX We can't make us of compiled libraries (Go \"packages\")."
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(when install-source?
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(if (string-null? import-path)
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((display "WARNING: The Go import path is unset.\n")))
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(let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))
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(source (string-append (getenv "GOPATH") "/src/" import-path))
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(dest (string-append out "/src/" import-path)))
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(mkdir-p dest)
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(copy-recursively source dest #:keep-mtime? #t)))
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#t)
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(define* (remove-store-reference file file-name
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(delete 'bootstrap)
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(delete 'configure)
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(delete 'patch-generated-file-shebangs)
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(add-before 'unpack 'setup-go-environment setup-go-environment)
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(replace 'unpack unpack)
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(add-after 'unpack 'install-source install-source)
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(add-before 'build 'setup-environment setup-environment)
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(replace 'build build)
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(replace 'check check)
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(replace 'install install)
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