* gnu/services/version-control.scm (<gitolite-configuration>,
<gitolite-rc-file>): New record types.
(gitolite-accounts, gitolite-activation): New procedures.
(gitolite-service-type): New variables.
* gnu/tests/version-control.scm (%gitolite-test-admin-keypair, %gitolite-os,
%test-gitolite): New variables.
(run-gitolite-test): New procedure.
* doc/guix.texi (Version Control): Document the gitolite service.
Since commit dc7b3e5633, 'start-service' returns
the Shepherd's representation of the service as a sexp, and '#f' if the
service fails to start. Also, it doesn't throw an exception when the service
fails to start, so relying on an exception instead of relying on its return
value is a false positive.
* gnu/tests/base.scm (run-nss-mdns-test): Split tests so to check the return
value of 'start-service'.
(run-mcron-test, run-nss-mdns-test): Use 'test-assert' with the return value
of 'start-service'.
* gnu/tests/admin.scm (run-tailon-test): Idem.
* gnu/tests/dict.scm (run-dicod-test): Idem.
* gnu/tests/mail.scm (run-opensmtpd-test, run-exim-test, run-dovecot-test):
Idem.
* gnu/tests/messaging.scm (run-xmpp-test, run-bitlbee-test): Idem.
* gnu/tests/nfs.scm (run-nfs-test): Idem.
* gnu/tests/rsync.scm (run-rsync-test): Idem.
* gnu/tests/ssh.scm (run-ssh-test): Idem.
* gnu/tests/version-control.scm (run-cgit-test, run-git-http-test): Idem.
* gnu/tests/web.scm (run-php-fpm-test): Idem.
This simplifies OS configuration: users no longer need to be aware of
what a given service depends on.
See the discussion at
<https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2018-01/msg00114.html>.
* gnu/services.scm (missing-target-error): New procedure.
(service-back-edges): Use it.
(instantiate-missing-services): New procedure.
* gnu/system.scm (operating-system-services): Call
'instantiate-missing-services'.
* tests/services.scm ("instantiate-missing-services")
("instantiate-missing-services, no default value"): New tests.
* gnu/services/version-control.scm (cgit-service-type)[extensions]: Add
FCGIWRAP-SERVICE-TYPE.
* gnu/tests/version-control.scm (%cgit-os): Remove NGINX-SERVICE-TYPE
and FCGIWRAP-SERVICE-TYPE instances.
* doc/guix.texi (Log Rotation): Remove 'mcron-service-type' in example.
(Miscellaneous Services): Remove 'nginx-service-type' and
'fcgiwrap-service-type' in Cgit example.
Previously tests sometimes start before the shepherd was listening,
leading to test failures.
* gnu/tests/version-control.scm (run-cgit-test)[test]: Add "shepherd
socket ready" test. Rename to two "service running" tests for clarity.
* gnu/tests/version-control.scm (README-contents): New variable.
(%make-git-repository): Add a 'README' file to the repo.
(%test-repository-service): New variable.
(%cgit-os): Use it.
(run-cgit-test): Test /test/tree/README and /test/tree/does-not-exist.