* gnu/system/privilege.scm (<privileged-program>): Add a field
representing the program's POSIX capabilities.
(privileged-program-capabilities): New public procedure.
* doc/guix.texi (Privileged Programs): Document it.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-privileged-programs): Take a LIBCAP
package argument providing setcap(8) to apply said capabilities.
* gnu/services.scm (privileged-program->activation-gexp): Pass said
package argument where supported. Include privileged-program-capabilities
in the compatibility hack.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-setuid-programs): Rename this…
(activate-privileged-programs): …to this.
Operate on a list of <privileged-program> records.
* gnu/services.scm (setuid-program->activation-gexp): Adjust caller.
Create /run/setuid-programs compatibility symlinks so that we can
migrate all users (both package and human) piecemeal at our leisure.
Apart from being symlinks, this should be a user-invisible change.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (%privileged-program-directory): New variable.
[activate-setuid-programs]: Put privileged copies in
%PRIVILEGED-PROGRAM-DIRECTORY, with compatibility symlinks to each in
%SETUID-DIRECTORY.
* gnu/services.scm (setuid-program-service-type): Update docstring.
* doc/guix.texi (Setuid Programs): Update @file{} name accordingly.
This reverts commit e9a5eebc78, which
as far as I can tell breaks system roll-backs thusly:
[...]
In gnu/build/accounts.scm:
239:27 3 (_ #<<password-entry> name: "root" password: "x" uid: 0 gid: 0 real-name: "System >)
In unknown file:
2 (string-join ("root" "x" "0" "0" "System administrator" "/root" #t) ":" #<undefined>)
In ice-9/boot-9.scm:
1685:16 1 (raise-exception _ #:continuable? _)
1685:16 0 (raise-exception _ #:continuable? _)
ice-9/boot-9.scm:1685:16: In procedure raise-exception:
In procedure string-append: Wrong type (expecting string): #t
* gnu/system/accounts.scm (<user-account>)[home-directory-permissions]: New
field.
(user-account-home-directory-permissions): New accessor.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-users+groups): Use home directory
permission bits from the user account object.
* doc/guix.texi (User Accounts): Document new field.
Signed-off-by: Josselin Poiret <dev@jpoiret.xyz>
This is to make it less surprising, given the common convention sets forth by
the kernel Linux command-line parameters.
* gnu/build/linux-boot.scm (boot-system): Rename '--load', '--repl', '--root'
and '--system' to 'gnu.load', 'gnu.repl', 'root' and 'gnu.system',
respectively. Adjust doc.
(find-long-option): Adjust doc.
* gnu/installer/parted.scm (installer-root-partition-path): Adjust accordingly.
* gnu/system.scm (bootable-kernel-arguments): Add a VERSION argument and
update doc. Use VERSION to conditionally return old style vs new style initrd
arguments.
(%boot-parameters-version): Increment to 1.
(operating-system-boot-parameters): Adjust doc.
(operating-system-boot-parameters-file): Likewise.
* gnu/system/linux-initrd.scm (raw-initrd, base-initrd): Likewise.
* doc/guix.texi: Adjust doc.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (boot-time-system): Adjust accordingly.
* gnu/build/hurd-boot.scm (boot-hurd-system): Likewise.
* gnu/packages/commencement.scm (%final-inputs-riscv64): Adjust comment.
New record <setuid-program> with fields for setting the specific user
and group, as well as specifically selecting the setuid and setgid bits,
for a program within the setuid-program-service.
* gnu/services.scm (setuid-program-file-like-deprecated): New function.
(setuid-program-service-type): Make use of
setuid-program->activation-gexp. Adjust the extend property to handle
<setuid-program>.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-setuid-programs): Update to expect a
<setuid-record> list for each program entry.
* gnu/system.scm: (operating-system-setuid-programs): Renamed to
%operating-system-setuid-programs and replace it with new procedure.
(operating-system-default-essential-services,
hurd-default-essential-services): Replace
operating-system-setuid-programs with
%operating-system-setuid-programs.
* gnu/system/setuid.scm: New file.
* doc/guix.texi (Setuid Programs): Document <setuid-program>.
Co-authored-by: Brice Waegeneire <brice@waegenei.re>
Fixes <https://bugs.gnu.org/47584>.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (copy-account-skeletons): Do not chown the
home directory; leave this to 'activate-user-home'.
(activate-user-home): Only chown the home directory after the account
skeletons have been copied.
Co-authored-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>.
This addresses a potential security issue, where a compromised
service could trick the activation code in changing the permissions,
owner and group of arbitrary files. However, this patch is
currently only a partial fix, due to a TOCTTOU (time-of-check to
time-of-use) race, which can be fixed once guile has bindings
to openat and friends.
Fixes: <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/guix-devel/2021-01/msg00388.html>
* gnu/build/activation.scm: new procedure 'mkdir-p/perms'.
* gnu/services/authentication.scm
(%nslcd-activation, nslcd-service-type): use new procedure.
* gnu/services/cups.scm (%cups-activation): likewise.
* gnu/services/dbus.scm (dbus-activation): likewise.
* gnu/services/dns.scm (knot-activation): likewise.
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
Fixes <https://bugs.gnu.org/46395>.
Reported by Duncan Overbruck <mail@duncano.de>.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-setuid-programs): Change TARGET
mode to not be setgid.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (boot-time-system):
Evaluate the linux-command-line thunk for linux systems to boot
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
* gnu/build/activation.scm (boot-time-system): Use "command-line" for the
Hurd.
* gnu/system.scm (hurd-default-essential-services): Add %boot-service and
%activation-service.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-modprobe): Check whether
/proc/sys/kernel/modprobe exists before writing to it.
Co-authored-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
Fixes <https://bugs.gnu.org/38800>.
Reported by Jakub Kądziołka <kuba@kadziolka.net>.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-setuid-programs): Catch
'system-error' around 'make-setuid-program' calls.
Suggested by Florian Pelz <pelzflorian@pelzflorian.de>
in <http://bugs.gnu.org/35996>.
* gnu/build/accounts.scm (%password-lock-file): New variable.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-users+groups): Wrap calls to
'user+group-databases', 'write-group', etc. into 'with-file-lock'.
Fixes <https://bugs.gnu.org/34788>.
Reported by Jack Hill <jackhill@jackhill.us>.
Regression introduced by the combination of
8bb76f3d44 and
0ae735bcc8: /var/empty would be 700 and
owned by one of the system accounts (thus inaccessible to others), and
/var/run/dbus would be 700 as well, thereby preventing D-Bus clients
from connecting to the daemon.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (duplicates): New procedure.
(activate-users+groups)[system-accounts]: New variable.
Use it. Make shared system account home directories #o555 and
root-owned.
* gnu/services/dbus.scm (dbus-activation): Make /var/run/dbus #o755.
* gnu/tests/base.scm (run-basic-test): Test the ownership and
permissions of /var/empty.
* gnu/system/accounts.scm (sexp->user-group, sexp->user-account): New
procedures.
* gnu/system/shadow.scm (account-activation): Call them in the arguments
to 'activate-users+groups'.
(account-shepherd-service): Likewise.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-users+groups): Expect a list of
<user-account> and a list of <user-group>. Replace uses of 'match' on
tuples with calls to record accessors.
(activate-user-home): Likewise.
Until now they'd be #o755, except for /root, which is treated specially
in (gnu build install).
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-user-home): Chmod HOME to #o700.
Remove redundant 'unless system?'.
Fixes <https://bugs.gnu.org/33422>.
Reported by fps.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (add-user): Always pass "-d HOME" when HOME
is true. Pass "--create-home" only when HOME, CREATE-HOME?, and SYSTEM?
are true.
(activate-users+groups): Pass #:create-home? create-home? to
'ensure-user'.
* gnu/tests/base.scm (run-basic-test)["accounts"]: Test 'passwd:dir' as
well.
Fixes a bug whereby changes to user home directories in the OS config
would never be effective.
Reported by Pierre Neidhardt <ambrevar@gmail.com>.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (modify-user): Pass '-d HOME'.
Reported by Alex Griffin <a@ajgrf.com>.
Fixes <http://bugs.gnu.org/27135>.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (add-user): When UID is zero, add 'chmod'
call.
* gnu/tests/base.scm (run-basic-test)["permissions on /root"]: New test.
Fixes a bug whereby GuixSD would create the /nonexistent directory, from
user 'nobody', even though it has 'create-home-directory?' set to #f.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-users+groups): Add comment for
\#:create-home?.
(activate-user-home)[ensure-user-home]: Skip when CREATE-HOME? is #f or
SYSTEM? is #t.
* gnu/tests/base.scm (run-basic-test)["no extra home directories"]: New
tests.
This fixes a regression introduced in
ae763b5b0b whereby home directories and
skeletons would be root-owned.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (copy-account-skeletons): Make 'directory' a
keyword parameter. Add #:uid and #:gid and honor them.
[set-owner]: New procedure.
(activate-user-home): Add call to 'getpw' and 'chown'. Pass UID and GID
to 'copy-account-skeletons'.
* gnu/tests/base.scm (run-basic-test)["skeletons in home directories"]:
Test file ownership under HOME.
Fixes <http://bugs.gnu.org/21108>.
Reported by Andy Patterson <ajpatter@uwaterloo.ca>
and Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name>.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-users+groups)[activate-user]: Pass
#:create-home? #t iff CREATE-HOME? and SYSTEM?.
(activate-user-home): New procedure.
* gnu/system/shadow.scm (account-shepherd-service): New procedure.
(account-service-type)[extensions]: Add SHEPHERD-ROOT-SERVICE-TYPE
extension.
* gnu/tests/base.scm (run-basic-test)["home"]
["skeletons in home directories"]: New tests.
* gnu/tests/install.scm (%separate-home-os, %separate-home-os-source)
(%test-separate-home-os): New variables.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (make-file-writable): Move this to ...
* guix/build/utils.scm (make-file-writable): ... here. Export it.
* guix/build/gnu-build-system.scm (strip): Use it.
Fixes <http://bugs.gnu.org/19795>.
Reported by David Thompson <dthompson2@worcester.edu>.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (enumerate, current-users, current-groups,
delete-user, delete-group): New procedures.
(activate-users+groups): Add calls to 'delete-user' and
'delete-group'.
* doc/guix.texi (User Accounts): Add a paragraph about statelessness.
Explain that passwords are preserved.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (%skeleton-directory): New variable.
(dot-or-dot-dot?, copy-account-skeletons): New procedure.
(add-user): Use 'copy-account-skeletons'.
(activate-etc): Use 'dot-or-dot-dot?'.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-firmware): New procedure.
* gnu/system.scm (<operating-system>)[firmware]: New field.
(directory-union): New procedure.
(%base-firmware): New variable.
(operating-system-activation-script): Use 'directory-union', and call
'activate-firmware'.
* doc/guix.texi (operating-system Reference): Document 'firmware'.
Fixes <http://bugs.gnu.org/18525>.
Reported by Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org>.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-modprobe): New procedure.
* gnu/system.scm (modprobe-wrapper): New procedure.
(operating-system-activation-script): Use both.
* gnu/build/activation.scm (activate-current-system): Honor
$GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM by default.
* guix/scripts/system.scm (switch-to-system): Set $GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM
before loading SCRIPT.