guix/guix/scripts/pack.scm
Ludovic Courtès 96afb480f8
pack: Use 'guile2.0-json' when building with Guile 2.0.
Fixes <http://bugs.gnu.org/27005>.
Reported by Pjotr Prins <pjotr.public12@thebird.nl>.

Fixes a regression introduced in commit
2252f087d4.

* guix/scripts/pack.scm (docker-image)[json]: New variable.
[build]: Use it.
2017-05-20 14:39:50 +02:00

418 lines
17 KiB
Scheme
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2015, 2017 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2017 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix scripts pack)
#:use-module (guix scripts)
#:use-module (guix ui)
#:use-module (guix gexp)
#:use-module (guix utils)
#:use-module (guix store)
#:use-module (guix grafts)
#:use-module (guix monads)
#:use-module (guix modules)
#:use-module (guix packages)
#:use-module (guix profiles)
#:use-module (guix derivations)
#:use-module (guix scripts build)
#:use-module (gnu packages)
#:use-module (gnu packages compression)
#:autoload (gnu packages base) (tar)
#:autoload (gnu packages package-management) (guix)
#:autoload (gnu packages gnupg) (libgcrypt)
#:autoload (gnu packages guile) (guile2.0-json guile-json)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-9)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-37)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:export (compressor?
lookup-compressor
self-contained-tarball
guix-pack))
;; Type of a compression tool.
(define-record-type <compressor>
(compressor name extension command)
compressor?
(name compressor-name) ;string (e.g., "gzip")
(extension compressor-extension) ;string (e.g., "lz")
(command compressor-command)) ;gexp (e.g., #~("/gnu/store/…/gzip" "-9n"))
(define %compressors
;; Available compression tools.
(list (compressor "gzip" "gz"
#~(#+(file-append gzip "/bin/gzip") "-9n"))
(compressor "lzip" "lz"
#~(#+(file-append lzip "/bin/lzip") "-9"))
(compressor "xz" "xz"
#~(#+(file-append xz "/bin/xz") "-e -T0"))
(compressor "bzip2" "bz2"
#~(#+(file-append bzip2 "/bin/bzip2") "-9"))))
(define (lookup-compressor name)
"Return the compressor object called NAME. Error out if it could not be
found."
(or (find (match-lambda
(($ <compressor> name*)
(string=? name* name)))
%compressors)
(leave (G_ "~a: compressor not found~%") name)))
(define* (self-contained-tarball name profile
#:key target
deduplicate?
(compressor (first %compressors))
localstatedir?
(symlinks '())
(tar tar))
"Return a self-contained tarball containing a store initialized with the
closure of PROFILE, a derivation. The tarball contains /gnu/store; if
LOCALSTATEDIR? is true, it also contains /var/guix, including /var/guix/db
with a properly initialized store database.
SYMLINKS must be a list of (SOURCE -> TARGET) tuples denoting symlinks to be
added to the pack."
(define build
(with-imported-modules '((guix build utils)
(guix build store-copy)
(gnu build install))
#~(begin
(use-modules (guix build utils)
(gnu build install)
(srfi srfi-1)
(srfi srfi-26)
(ice-9 match))
(define %root "root")
(define symlink->directives
;; Return "populate directives" to make the given symlink and its
;; parent directories.
(match-lambda
((source '-> target)
(let ((target (string-append #$profile "/" target)))
`((directory ,(dirname source))
(,source -> ,target))))))
(define directives
;; Fully-qualified symlinks.
(append-map symlink->directives '#$symlinks))
;; The --sort option was added to GNU tar in version 1.28, released
;; 2014-07-28. For testing, we use the bootstrap tar, which is
;; older and doesn't support it.
(define tar-supports-sort?
(zero? (system* (string-append #+tar "/bin/tar")
"cf" "/dev/null" "--files-from=/dev/null"
"--sort=name")))
;; We need Guix here for 'guix-register'.
(setenv "PATH"
(string-append #$(if localstatedir?
(file-append guix "/sbin:")
"")
#$tar "/bin"))
;; Note: there is not much to gain here with deduplication and
;; there is the overhead of the '.links' directory, so turn it
;; off.
(populate-single-profile-directory %root
#:profile #$profile
#:closure "profile"
#:deduplicate? #f
#:register? #$localstatedir?)
;; Create SYMLINKS.
(for-each (cut evaluate-populate-directive <> %root)
directives)
;; Create the tarball. Use GNU format so there's no file name
;; length limitation.
(with-directory-excursion %root
(exit
(zero? (apply system* "tar"
"-I"
(string-join '#+(compressor-command compressor))
"--format=gnu"
;; Avoid non-determinism in the archive. Use
;; mtime = 1, not zero, because that is what the
;; daemon does for files in the store (see the
;; 'mtimeStore' constant in local-store.cc.)
(if tar-supports-sort? "--sort=name" "--mtime=@1")
"--mtime=@1" ;for files in /var/guix
"--owner=root:0"
"--group=root:0"
"--check-links"
"-cvf" #$output
;; Avoid adding / and /var to the tarball, so
;; that the ownership and permissions of those
;; directories will not be overwritten when
;; extracting the archive. Do not include /root
;; because the root account might have a
;; different home directory.
#$@(if localstatedir?
'("./var/guix")
'())
(string-append "." (%store-directory))
(delete-duplicates
(filter-map (match-lambda
(('directory directory)
(string-append "." directory))
(_ #f))
directives)))))))))
(gexp->derivation (string-append name ".tar."
(compressor-extension compressor))
build
#:references-graphs `(("profile" ,profile))))
(define* (docker-image name profile
#:key target
deduplicate?
(compressor (first %compressors))
localstatedir?
(symlinks '())
(tar tar))
"Return a derivation to construct a Docker image of PROFILE. The
image is a tarball conforming to the Docker Image Specification, compressed
with COMPRESSOR. It can be passed to 'docker load'. If TARGET is true, it
must a be a GNU triplet and it is used to derive the architecture metadata in
the image."
;; FIXME: Honor LOCALSTATEDIR?.
(define not-config?
(match-lambda
(('guix 'config) #f)
(('guix rest ...) #t)
(('gnu rest ...) #t)
(rest #f)))
(define config
;; (guix config) module for consumption by (guix gcrypt).
(scheme-file "gcrypt-config.scm"
#~(begin
(define-module (guix config)
#:export (%libgcrypt))
;; XXX: Work around <http://bugs.gnu.org/15602>.
(eval-when (expand load eval)
(define %libgcrypt
#+(file-append libgcrypt "/lib/libgcrypt"))))))
(define json
;; Pick the guile-json package that corresponds to the Guile used to build
;; derivations.
(if (string-prefix? "2.0" (package-version (default-guile)))
guile2.0-json
guile-json))
(define build
(with-imported-modules `(,@(source-module-closure '((guix docker))
#:select? not-config?)
((guix config) => ,config))
#~(begin
;; Guile-JSON is required by (guix docker).
(add-to-load-path
(string-append #+json "/share/guile/site/"
(effective-version)))
(use-modules (guix docker) (srfi srfi-19))
(setenv "PATH" (string-append #$tar "/bin"))
(build-docker-image #$output #$profile
#:system (or #$target (utsname:machine (uname)))
#:closure "profile"
#:symlinks '#$symlinks
#:compressor '#$(compressor-command compressor)
#:creation-time (make-time time-utc 0 1)))))
(gexp->derivation (string-append name ".tar."
(compressor-extension compressor))
build
#:references-graphs `(("profile" ,profile))))
;;;
;;; Command-line options.
;;;
(define %default-options
;; Alist of default option values.
`((format . tarball)
(system . ,(%current-system))
(substitutes? . #t)
(graft? . #t)
(max-silent-time . 3600)
(verbosity . 0)
(symlinks . ())
(compressor . ,(first %compressors))))
(define %formats
;; Supported pack formats.
`((tarball . ,self-contained-tarball)
(docker . ,docker-image)))
(define %options
;; Specifications of the command-line options.
(cons* (option '(#\h "help") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-help)
(exit 0)))
(option '(#\V "version") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-version-and-exit "guix pack")))
(option '(#\n "dry-run") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'dry-run? #t (alist-cons 'graft? #f result))))
(option '(#\f "format") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'format (string->symbol arg) result)))
(option '(#\e "expression") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'expression arg result)))
(option '(#\s "system") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'system arg
(alist-delete 'system result eq?))))
(option '("target") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'target arg
(alist-delete 'target result eq?))))
(option '(#\C "compression") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'compressor (lookup-compressor arg)
result)))
(option '(#\S "symlink") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
;; Note: Using 'string-split' allows us to handle empty
;; TARGET (as in "/opt/guile=", meaning that /opt/guile is
;; a symlink to the profile) correctly.
(match (string-split arg (char-set #\=))
((source target)
(let ((symlinks (assoc-ref result 'symlinks)))
(alist-cons 'symlinks
`((,source -> ,target) ,@symlinks)
(alist-delete 'symlinks result eq?))))
(x
(leave (G_ "~a: invalid symlink specification~%")
arg)))))
(option '("localstatedir") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'localstatedir? #t result)))
(append %transformation-options
%standard-build-options)))
(define (show-help)
(display (G_ "Usage: guix pack [OPTION]... PACKAGE...
Create a bundle of PACKAGE.\n"))
(show-build-options-help)
(newline)
(show-transformation-options-help)
(newline)
(display (G_ "
-f, --format=FORMAT build a pack in the given FORMAT"))
(display (G_ "
-e, --expression=EXPR consider the package EXPR evaluates to"))
(display (G_ "
-s, --system=SYSTEM attempt to build for SYSTEM--e.g., \"i686-linux\""))
(display (G_ "
--target=TRIPLET cross-build for TRIPLET--e.g., \"armel-linux-gnu\""))
(display (G_ "
-C, --compression=TOOL compress using TOOL--e.g., \"lzip\""))
(display (G_ "
-S, --symlink=SPEC create symlinks to the profile according to SPEC"))
(display (G_ "
--localstatedir include /var/guix in the resulting pack"))
(newline)
(display (G_ "
-h, --help display this help and exit"))
(display (G_ "
-V, --version display version information and exit"))
(newline)
(show-bug-report-information))
;;;
;;; Entry point.
;;;
(define (guix-pack . args)
(define opts
(parse-command-line args %options (list %default-options)))
(define maybe-package-argument
;; Given an option pair, return a package, a package/output tuple, or #f.
(match-lambda
(('argument . spec)
(call-with-values
(lambda ()
(specification->package+output spec))
list))
(('expression . exp)
(read/eval-package-expression exp))
(x #f)))
(with-error-handling
(parameterize ((%graft? (assoc-ref opts 'graft?)))
(let* ((dry-run? (assoc-ref opts 'dry-run?))
(packages (filter-map maybe-package-argument opts))
(pack-format (assoc-ref opts 'format))
(name (string-append (symbol->string pack-format)
"-pack"))
(target (assoc-ref opts 'target))
(compressor (assoc-ref opts 'compressor))
(symlinks (assoc-ref opts 'symlinks))
(build-image (match (assq-ref %formats pack-format)
((? procedure? proc) proc)
(#f
(leave (G_ "~a: unknown pack format")
format))))
(localstatedir? (assoc-ref opts 'localstatedir?)))
(with-store store
;; Set the build options before we do anything else.
(set-build-options-from-command-line store opts)
(run-with-store store
(mlet* %store-monad ((profile (profile-derivation
(packages->manifest packages)
#:target target))
(drv (build-image name profile
#:target
target
#:compressor
compressor
#:symlinks
symlinks
#:localstatedir?
localstatedir?)))
(mbegin %store-monad
(show-what-to-build* (list drv)
#:use-substitutes?
(assoc-ref opts 'substitutes?)
#:dry-run? dry-run?)
(munless dry-run?
(built-derivations (list drv))
(return (format #t "~a~%"
(derivation->output-path drv))))))
#:system (assoc-ref opts 'system)))))))