guix/guix/openpgp.scm
Ludovic Courtès 06735a57a9
openpgp: Add missing type predicate for '&openpgp-invalid-signature-error'.
Reported by brendyyn on #guix.  The mistake led to a macro expansion
error on Guile 2.2 but not on 3.0.2.

* guix/openpgp.scm (&openpgp-invalid-signature-error): Add missing type
predicate.
2020-05-04 10:51:39 +02:00

1108 lines
43 KiB
Scheme
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

;; -*- mode: scheme; coding: utf-8 -*-
;; Copyright © 2010, 2012 Göran Weinholt <goran@weinholt.se>
;; Copyright © 2020 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
;; copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
;; to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
;; the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
;; and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
;; Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
;; The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
;; all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
;; THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
;; IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
;; FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
;; THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
;; LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
;; FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
;; DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
;;; This code was originally written by Göran Weinholt for Industria and
;;; released under the Expat license shown above. It was then modified by
;;; Ludovic Courtès for use in GNU Guix: turned into a native Guile module,
;;; ported to Guile-Gcrypt, and extended and simplified in other ways.
(define-module (guix openpgp)
#:export (get-openpgp-detached-signature/ascii
(get-packet . get-openpgp-packet)
verify-openpgp-signature
port-ascii-armored?
openpgp-error?
openpgp-unrecognized-packet-error?
openpgp-unrecognized-packet-error-port
openpgp-invalid-signature-error?
openpgp-invalid-signature-error-port
openpgp-signature?
openpgp-signature-issuer-key-id
openpgp-signature-issuer-fingerprint
openpgp-signature-public-key-algorithm
openpgp-signature-hash-algorithm
openpgp-signature-creation-time
openpgp-signature-expiration-time
openpgp-user-id?
openpgp-user-id-value
openpgp-user-attribute?
openpgp-public-key?
openpgp-public-key-subkey?
openpgp-public-key-value
openpgp-public-key-fingerprint openpgp-format-fingerprint
openpgp-public-key-id
openpgp-keyring?
%empty-keyring
lookup-key-by-id
lookup-key-by-fingerprint
get-openpgp-keyring
read-radix-64
string->openpgp-packet)
#:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
#:use-module (rnrs io ports)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-9)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-11)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-19)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-34)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-35)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-60)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module ((ice-9 rdelim) #:select (read-line))
#:use-module (ice-9 vlist)
#:use-module (gcrypt hash)
#:use-module (gcrypt pk-crypto)
#:use-module (gcrypt base64)
#:use-module (gcrypt base16)
#:use-module ((guix build utils) #:select (dump-port)))
;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; This module contains code to read OpenPGP messages as described in
;;; <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4880>, with extensions from
;;; <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-openpgp-rfc4880bis-06> (notably
;;; EdDSA support and extra signature sub-packets).
;;;
;;; Currently this module does enough to verify detached signatures of binary
;;; data. It does _not_ perform sanity checks on self-signatures, subkey
;;; binding signatures, etc., among others. Use only in a context where this
;;; limitations are acceptable!
;;;
;;; Code:
(define-syntax print
(syntax-rules ()
;; ((_ args ...) (pk 'openpgp args))
((_ args ...) (values))))
(define-syntax-rule (define-alias new old)
(define-syntax new (identifier-syntax old)))
(define-alias fx+ +)
(define-alias fx- -)
(define-alias fx* *)
(define-alias fx/ /)
(define-alias fxdiv quotient)
(define-alias fxand logand)
(define-alias fxbit-set? bit-set?)
(define-alias fxbit-field bit-field)
(define-alias bitwise-bit-field bit-field)
(define-alias fxarithmetic-shift-left ash)
(define-inlinable (fxarithmetic-shift-right i n) (ash i (- n)))
(define-inlinable (port-eof? port) (eof-object? (lookahead-u8 port)))
(define (string-hex-pad str)
(if (odd? (string-length str))
(string-append "0" str)
str))
(define (unixtime n)
(time-monotonic->date (make-time 'time-monotonic 0 n)))
;; Root of the error hierarchy.
(define-condition-type &openpgp-error &error
openpgp-error?)
;; Error raised when reading an unsupported or unrecognized packet tag.
(define-condition-type &openpgp-unrecognized-packet-error &openpgp-error
openpgp-unrecognized-packet-error?
(port openpgp-unrecognized-packet-error-port))
;; Error raised when reading an invalid signature packet.
(define-condition-type &openpgp-invalid-signature-error &openpgp-error
openpgp-invalid-signature-error?
(port openpgp-invalid-signature-error-port))
;;;
;;; Bitwise I/O.
;;;
;;; TODO: Use Bytestructures instead.
;;;
(define-syntax-rule (integer-read size)
(lambda (port)
"Read from PORT a big-endian integer of SIZE bytes. Return the EOF object
on end-of-file."
(let ((buf (make-bytevector size)))
(match (get-bytevector-n! port buf 0 size)
(size (bytevector-uint-ref buf 0 (endianness big) size))
(_ (eof-object))))))
(define get-u16 (integer-read 2))
(define get-u32 (integer-read 4))
(define get-u64 (integer-read 8))
(define-syntax get-integers
(syntax-rules ()
"Read from PORT integers of the given TYPE, in big endian encoding. Each
TYPE must be one of u8, u16, u32, u64, or _, as in this example:
(get-integers port u8 _ _ _ u32 u16)
In the case of _ (wildcard), one byte is read and discarded. Return as many
values as there are TYPEs."
((_ port type ...)
(letrec-syntax ((get-integer (syntax-rules (u8 u16 u32 u64)
((x u8) (get-u8 port))
((x u16) (get-u16 port))
((x u32) (get-u32 port))
((x u64) (get-u64 port))))
(values* (syntax-rules (_)
((x (result (... ...)))
(values result (... ...)))
((x (result (... ...)) _ rest (... ...))
(let ((x (get-u8 port)))
(values* (result (... ...))
rest (... ...))))
((x (result (... ...)) t rest (... ...))
(let ((x (get-integer t)))
(values* (result (... ...) x)
rest (... ...)))))))
(values* () type ...)))))
(define (bytevector->uint bv)
(bytevector-uint-ref bv 0 (endianness big)
(bytevector-length bv)))
(define-syntax-rule (integer-write size)
(lambda (port integer)
"Write INTEGER to PORT as a SIZE-byte integer and as big endian."
(let ((bv (make-bytevector size)))
(bytevector-uint-set! bv 0 integer (endianness big) size)
(put-bytevector port bv))))
(define put-u16 (integer-write 2))
(define put-u32 (integer-write 4))
(define put-u64 (integer-write 8))
(define-syntax put-integers
(syntax-rules ()
"Write the given integers as big endian to PORT. For example:
(put-integers port u8 42 u32 #x7777)
writes to PORT the value 42 as an 8-bit integer and the value #x7777 as a
32-bit integer."
((_ port)
#t)
((_ port type value rest ...)
(let-syntax ((put (syntax-rules (u8 u16 u32 u64)
((_ u8 port integer)
(put-u8 port integer))
((_ u16 port integer)
(put-u16 port integer))
((_ u32 port integer)
(put-u32 port integer))
((_ u64 port integer)
(put-u64 port integer)))))
(begin
(put type port value)
(put-integers port rest ...))))))
(define-syntax-rule (integers->bytevector type value rest ...)
"Return the the TYPE/VALUE integers representation as a bytevector."
(let-values (((port get) (open-bytevector-output-port)))
(put-integers port type value rest ...)
(force-output port)
(get)))
(define (bytevector->bitnames bv names)
(define (bit-set? bv i)
(let ((idx (fxarithmetic-shift-right i 3))
(bit (fxand i #b111)))
(and (< idx (bytevector-length bv))
(fxbit-set? (bytevector-u8-ref bv idx) bit))))
(do ((names names (cdr names))
(i 0 (fx+ i 1))
(bits '()
(if (bit-set? bv i)
(cons (car names) bits)
bits)))
((null? names) (reverse bits))))
(define (openpgp-format-fingerprint bv)
"Return a string representing BV, a bytevector, in the conventional OpenPGP
hexadecimal format for fingerprints."
(define (h i)
(string-pad (string-upcase
(number->string
(bytevector-u16-ref bv (* i 2) (endianness big))
16))
4 #\0))
(string-append (h 0) " " (h 1) " " (h 2) " " (h 3) " " (h 4)
" "
(h 5) " " (h 6) " " (h 7) " " (h 8) " " (h 9)))
;;; Constants
(define PACKET-SESSION-KEY 1)
(define PACKET-SIGNATURE 2)
(define PACKET-SYMMETRIC-SESSION-KEY 3)
(define PACKET-ONE-PASS-SIGNATURE 4)
(define PACKET-SECRET-KEY 5)
(define PACKET-PUBLIC-KEY 6)
(define PACKET-SECRET-SUBKEY 7)
(define PACKET-COMPRESSED-DATA 8)
(define PACKET-SYMMETRIC-ENCRYPTED-DATA 9)
(define PACKET-MARKER 10)
(define PACKET-LITERAL-DATA 11)
(define PACKET-TRUST 12)
(define PACKET-USER-ID 13)
(define PACKET-PUBLIC-SUBKEY 14)
(define PACKET-USER-ATTRIBUTE 17)
(define PACKET-SYMMETRIC-ENCRYPTED/PROTECTED-DATA 18)
(define PACKET-MDC 19)
(define PUBLIC-KEY-RSA 1)
(define PUBLIC-KEY-RSA-ENCRYPT-ONLY 2)
(define PUBLIC-KEY-RSA-SIGN-ONLY 3)
(define PUBLIC-KEY-ELGAMAL-ENCRYPT-ONLY 16)
(define PUBLIC-KEY-DSA 17)
(define PUBLIC-KEY-ECDH 18) ;RFC-6637
(define PUBLIC-KEY-ECDSA 19) ;RFC-6639
(define PUBLIC-KEY-ELGAMAL 20) ;encrypt + sign (legacy)
(define PUBLIC-KEY-EDDSA 22) ;"not yet assigned" says GPG
(define (public-key-algorithm id)
(cond ((= id PUBLIC-KEY-RSA) 'rsa)
((= id PUBLIC-KEY-DSA) 'dsa)
((= id PUBLIC-KEY-ELGAMAL-ENCRYPT-ONLY) 'elgamal)
((= id PUBLIC-KEY-EDDSA) 'eddsa)
(else id)))
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-PLAINTEXT 0)
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-IDEA 1)
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-TRIPLE-DES 2)
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-CAST5-128 3)
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-BLOWFISH-128 4)
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-AES-128 7)
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-AES-192 8)
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-AES-256 9)
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-TWOFISH-256 10)
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-CAMELLIA-128 11) ;RFC-5581
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-CAMELLIA-192 12)
(define SYMMETRIC-KEY-CAMELLIA-256 13)
(define (symmetric-key-algorithm id)
(cond ((= id SYMMETRIC-KEY-PLAINTEXT) 'plaintext)
((= id SYMMETRIC-KEY-IDEA) 'idea)
((= id SYMMETRIC-KEY-TRIPLE-DES) 'tdea)
((= id SYMMETRIC-KEY-CAST5-128) 'cast5-128)
((= id SYMMETRIC-KEY-BLOWFISH-128) 'blowfish-128)
((= id SYMMETRIC-KEY-AES-128) 'aes-128)
((= id SYMMETRIC-KEY-AES-192) 'aes-192)
((= id SYMMETRIC-KEY-AES-256) 'aes-256)
((= id SYMMETRIC-KEY-TWOFISH-256) 'twofish-256)
(else id)))
(define HASH-MD5 1)
(define HASH-SHA-1 2)
(define HASH-RIPE-MD160 3)
(define HASH-SHA-256 8)
(define HASH-SHA-384 9)
(define HASH-SHA-512 10)
(define HASH-SHA-224 11)
(define (openpgp-hash-algorithm id signature-port)
(cond ((= id HASH-MD5) 'md5)
((= id HASH-SHA-1) 'sha1)
((= id HASH-RIPE-MD160) 'rmd160)
((= id HASH-SHA-256) 'sha256)
((= id HASH-SHA-384) 'sha384)
((= id HASH-SHA-512) 'sha512)
((= id HASH-SHA-224) 'sha224)
(else
(raise (condition
(&openpgp-invalid-signature-error (port signature-port)))))))
(define COMPRESSION-UNCOMPRESSED 0)
(define COMPRESSION-ZIP 1) ;deflate
(define COMPRESSION-ZLIB 2)
(define COMPRESSION-BZIP2 3)
(define (compression-algorithm id)
(cond ((= id COMPRESSION-UNCOMPRESSED) 'uncompressed)
((= id COMPRESSION-ZIP) 'deflate)
((= id COMPRESSION-ZLIB) 'zlib)
((= id COMPRESSION-BZIP2) 'bzip2)
(else id)))
(define SUBPACKET-SIGNATURE-CTIME 2)
(define SUBPACKET-SIGNATURE-ETIME 3)
;; 4 = Exportable Certification
(define SUBPACKET-TRUST-SIGNATURE 5)
;; 6 = Regular Expression
(define SUBPACKET-REVOCABLE 7)
(define SUBPACKET-KEY-ETIME 9)
(define SUBPACKET-PREFERRED-SYMMETRIC-ALGORITHMS 11)
;; 12 = Revocation Key
(define SUBPACKET-ISSUER 16)
(define SUBPACKET-NOTATION-DATA 20)
(define SUBPACKET-PREFERRED-HASH-ALGORITHMS 21)
(define SUBPACKET-PREFERRED-COMPRESSION-ALGORITHMS 22)
(define SUBPACKET-KEY-SERVER-PREFERENCES 23)
(define SUBPACKET-PREFERRED-KEY-SERVER 24)
(define SUBPACKET-PRIMARY-USER-ID 25)
(define SUBPACKET-POLICY-URI 26)
(define SUBPACKET-KEY-FLAGS 27)
(define SUBPACKET-SIGNER-USER-ID 28)
(define SUBPACKET-REASON-FOR-REVOCATION 29)
(define SUBPACKET-FEATURES 30)
;; 31 = Signature Target
(define SUBPACKET-EMBEDDED-SIGNATURE 32)
(define SUBPACKET-ISSUER-FINGERPRINT 33) ;defined in RFC4880bis
(define SIGNATURE-BINARY #x00)
(define SIGNATURE-TEXT #x01)
(define SIGNATURE-STANDALONE #x02)
(define SIGNATURE-GENERIC-CERT #x10)
(define SIGNATURE-PERSONA-CERT #x11)
(define SIGNATURE-CASUAL-CERT #x12)
(define SIGNATURE-POSITIVE-CERT #x13)
(define SIGNATURE-SUBKEY-BINDING #x18)
(define SIGNATURE-PRIMARY-KEY-BINDING #x19)
(define SIGNATURE-DIRECT #x1f)
(define SIGNATURE-KEY-REVOCATION #x20)
(define SIGNATURE-SUBKEY-REVOCATION #x28)
(define SIGNATURE-CERT-REVOCATION #x30)
(define SIGNATURE-TIMESTAMP #x40)
(define SIGNATURE-THIRD-PARTY #x50)
;;; Parsing
;; Look at the tag byte and see if it looks reasonable, if it does
;; then the file is likely not armored. Does not move the port
;; position.
(define (port-ascii-armored? p)
(let ((tag (lookahead-u8 p)))
(cond ((eof-object? tag) #f)
((not (fxbit-set? tag 7)) #t)
(else
(let ((type (if (fxbit-set? tag 6)
(fxbit-field tag 0 6)
(fxbit-field tag 2 6))))
(not (<= PACKET-SESSION-KEY type PACKET-MDC)))))))
(define (get-mpi/bytevector p)
(let* ((bitlen (get-u16 p))
(bytelen (fxdiv (fx+ bitlen 7) 8)))
(get-bytevector-n p bytelen)))
(define (get-mpi p)
(bytevector->uint (get-mpi/bytevector p)))
(define (get-v4-length p)
;; TODO: indeterminate length (only for data packets)
(let ((o1 (get-u8 p)))
(cond ((< o1 192) o1)
((< o1 255)
(+ (fxarithmetic-shift-left (fx- o1 192) 8)
(get-u8 p)
192))
((= o1 255)
(get-u32 p)))))
(define (get-packet p)
(if (port-eof? p)
(eof-object)
(get-packet* p get-data)))
(define (get-packet* p get-data)
(let ((tag (get-u8 p)))
;; (unless (fxbit-set? tag 7) (error 'get-packet "Invalid tag" tag))
(cond ((fxbit-set? tag 6) ;New packet format
(let ((tag (fxbit-field tag 0 6))
(len (get-v4-length p)))
(get-data p tag len)))
(else ;Old packet format
(let ((tag (fxbit-field tag 2 6))
(len (case (fxbit-field tag 0 2)
((0) (get-u8 p))
((1) (get-u16 p))
((2) (get-u32 p))
((3) #f))))
(get-data p tag len))))))
(define (get-data p tag len)
(let ((pp (if len
(open-bytevector-input-port (get-bytevector-n p len))
p))) ;indeterminate length
(cond
((= tag PACKET-SIGNATURE)
(get-signature pp))
((= tag PACKET-PUBLIC-KEY)
(get-public-key pp #f))
((= tag PACKET-TRUST)
'openpgp-trust) ;XXX: non-standard format?
((= tag PACKET-USER-ID)
(get-user-id pp len))
((= tag PACKET-PUBLIC-SUBKEY)
(get-public-key pp #t))
((= tag PACKET-USER-ATTRIBUTE)
(get-user-attribute pp len))
((= tag PACKET-ONE-PASS-SIGNATURE)
'one-pass-signature) ;TODO: implement
(else
(raise (condition (&openpgp-unrecognized-packet-error (port p))))))))
(define-record-type <openpgp-public-key>
(make-openpgp-public-key version subkey? time value fingerprint)
openpgp-public-key?
(version openpgp-public-key-version)
(subkey? openpgp-public-key-subkey?)
(time openpgp-public-key-time)
(value openpgp-public-key-value)
(fingerprint openpgp-public-key-fingerprint))
;;; Signatures
(define-record-type <openpgp-signature>
(make-openpgp-signature version type pk-algorithm hash-algorithm hashl16
append-data hashed-subpackets unhashed-subpackets
value issuer issuer-fingerprint)
openpgp-signature?
(version openpgp-signature-version)
(type openpgp-signature-type)
(pk-algorithm openpgp-signature-public-key-algorithm)
(hash-algorithm openpgp-signature-hash-algorithm)
(hashl16 openpgp-signature-hashl16) ;left 16 bits of signed hash
(append-data openpgp-signature-append-data) ;append to data when hashing
(hashed-subpackets openpgp-signature-hashed-subpackets)
(unhashed-subpackets openpgp-signature-unhashed-subpackets)
(value openpgp-signature-value)
(issuer openpgp-signature-issuer-key-id) ;integer | #f
(issuer-fingerprint openpgp-signature-issuer-fingerprint)) ;bytevector | #f
(define (openpgp-signature-creation-time sig)
(cond ((assq 'signature-ctime (openpgp-signature-hashed-subpackets sig))
=> (lambda (x) (unixtime (cdr x))))
;; XXX: should be an error?
(else #f)))
(define (openpgp-signature-expiration-time sig)
(cond ((assq 'signature-etime (openpgp-signature-hashed-subpackets sig))
=> (lambda (x)
(unixtime (+ (cdr x)
(openpgp-signature-creation-time sig)))))
(else #f)))
(define (get-openpgp-detached-signature/ascii port)
"Read from PORT an ASCII-armored detached signature. Return an
<openpgp-signature> record or the end-of-file object. Raise an error if the
data read from PORT does is invalid or does not correspond to a detached
signature."
(let-values (((data type) (read-radix-64 port)))
(cond ((eof-object? data) data)
((string=? type "PGP SIGNATURE")
(get-packet (open-bytevector-input-port data)))
(else
(print "expected PGP SIGNATURE" type)
(raise (condition
(&openpgp-invalid-signature-error (port port))))))))
(define (hash-algorithm-name algorithm) ;XXX: should be in Guile-Gcrypt
"Return the name of ALGORITHM, a 'hash-algorithm' integer, as a symbol."
(letrec-syntax ((->name (syntax-rules ()
((_) #f)
((_ name rest ...)
(if (= algorithm (hash-algorithm name))
'name
(->name rest ...))))))
(->name sha1 sha256 sha384 sha512 sha224
sha3-224 sha3-256 sha3-384 sha3-512)))
(define (verify-openpgp-signature sig keyring dataport)
"Verify that the data read from DATAPORT matches SIG, an
<openpgp-signature>. Fetch the public key of the issuer of SIG from KEYRING,
a keyring as returned by 'get-openpgp-keyring'. Return two values: a status
symbol, such as 'bad-signature or 'missing-key, and additional info, such as
the issuer's OpenPGP public key extracted from KEYRING."
(define (check key sig)
(let*-values (((hash-algorithm) (lookup-hash-algorithm
(openpgp-signature-hash-algorithm sig)))
((port get-hash) (open-hash-port hash-algorithm)))
(dump-port dataport port)
;; As per RFC4880 Section 5.2.4 ("Computing Signatures"), hash some of
;; the fields from the signature packet.
(for-each (cut put-bytevector port <>)
(openpgp-signature-append-data sig))
(close-port port)
(let* ((signature (openpgp-signature-value sig))
(public-key (openpgp-public-key-value key))
(hash (get-hash))
(key-type (key-type public-key))
(data
;; See "(gcrypt) Cryptographic Functions".
(sexp->canonical-sexp
(if (eq? key-type 'ecc)
`(data
(flags eddsa)
(hash-algo sha512)
(value ,hash))
`(data
(flags ,(match key-type
('rsa 'pkcs1)
('dsa 'rfc6979)))
(hash ,(hash-algorithm-name hash-algorithm)
,hash))))))
(values (if (verify signature data public-key)
'good-signature
'bad-signature)
key))))
;; TODO: Support SIGNATURE-TEXT.
(if (= (openpgp-signature-type sig) SIGNATURE-BINARY)
(let* ((id (openpgp-signature-issuer-key-id sig))
(fingerprint (openpgp-signature-issuer-fingerprint sig))
(key (if fingerprint
(lookup-key-by-fingerprint keyring fingerprint)
(lookup-key-by-id keyring id))))
(if key
(check key sig)
(values 'missing-key (or fingerprint id))))
(values 'unsupported-signature sig)))
(define (key-id-matches-fingerprint? key-id fingerprint)
"Return true if KEY-ID, a number, corresponds to the low 8 bytes of
FINGERPRINT, a bytevector."
(let* ((len (bytevector-length fingerprint))
(low (make-bytevector 8)))
(bytevector-copy! fingerprint (- len 8) low 0 8)
(= (bytevector->uint low) key-id)))
(define (get-signature p)
(define (->hex n)
(string-hex-pad (number->string n 16)))
(define (get-sig p pkalg)
(cond ((= pkalg PUBLIC-KEY-RSA)
(print "RSA signature")
(string->canonical-sexp
(format #f "(sig-val (rsa (s #~a#)))"
(->hex (get-mpi p)))))
((= pkalg PUBLIC-KEY-DSA)
(print "DSA signature")
(let ((r (get-mpi p)) (s (get-mpi p)))
(string->canonical-sexp
(format #f "(sig-val (dsa (r #~a#) (s #~a#)))"
(->hex r) (->hex s)))))
((= pkalg PUBLIC-KEY-EDDSA)
(print "EdDSA signature")
(let ((r (get-mpi/bytevector p))
(s (get-mpi/bytevector p)))
;; XXX: 'verify' fails down the road with GPG_ERR_INV_LENGTH if
;; we provide a 31-byte R or S below, hence the second argument
;; to '->hex' ensuring the MPIs are represented as two-byte
;; multiples, with leading zeros.
(define (bytevector->hex bv)
(let ((str (bytevector->base16-string bv)))
(if (odd? (bytevector-length bv))
(string-append "00" str)
str)))
(string->canonical-sexp
(format #f "(sig-val (eddsa (r #~a#) (s #~a#)))"
(bytevector->hex r) (bytevector->hex s)))))
(else
(list 'unsupported-algorithm
(public-key-algorithm pkalg)
(get-bytevector-all p)))))
(let ((version (get-u8 p)))
(case version
((3)
(let-values (((hmlen type ctime keyid pkalg halg hashl16)
(get-integers p u8 u8 u32 u64 u8 u8 u16)))
(unless (= hmlen 5)
(raise (condition
(&openpgp-invalid-signature-error (port p)))))
(print "Signature type: " type " creation time: " (unixtime ctime))
(print "Hash algorithm: " (openpgp-hash-algorithm halg p))
(let ((value (get-sig p pkalg)))
(unless (port-eof? p)
(print "Trailing data in signature: " (get-bytevector-all p)))
(make-openpgp-signature version type
(public-key-algorithm pkalg)
(openpgp-hash-algorithm halg p) hashl16
(list (integers->bytevector u8 type
u32 ctime))
;; Emulate hashed subpackets
(list (cons 'signature-ctime ctime))
;; Unhashed subpackets
(list (cons 'issuer keyid))
value
keyid #f))))
((4)
(let*-values (((type pkalg halg) (get-integers p u8 u8 u8))
((hashed-subpackets)
(get-bytevector-n p (get-u16 p)))
((unhashed-subpackets)
(get-bytevector-n p (get-u16 p)))
((hashl16) (get-u16 p)))
(print "Signature type: " type)
(print "Hash algorithm: " (openpgp-hash-algorithm halg p))
(let ((value (get-sig p pkalg)))
(unless (port-eof? p)
(print "Trailing data in signature: " (get-bytevector-all p)))
(let* ((subpacket-len (bytevector-length hashed-subpackets))
(append-data
(list
(integers->bytevector u8 version
u8 type
u8 pkalg
u8 halg
u16 subpacket-len)
hashed-subpackets
;; http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=4880
;; Errata ID: 2214.
(integers->bytevector u8 #x04
u8 #xff
u32 (+ 6 subpacket-len))))
(unhashed-subpackets
(parse-subpackets unhashed-subpackets p))
(hashed-subpackets (parse-subpackets hashed-subpackets p))
(subpackets (append hashed-subpackets
unhashed-subpackets))
(issuer-key-id (assoc-ref subpackets 'issuer))
(issuer (assoc-ref subpackets
'issuer-fingerprint)))
(unless (or (not issuer) (not issuer-key-id)
(key-id-matches-fingerprint? issuer-key-id issuer))
(print "issuer key id does not match fingerprint"
issuer-key-id issuer)
(raise (condition
(&openpgp-invalid-signature-error (port p)))))
(make-openpgp-signature version type
(public-key-algorithm pkalg)
(openpgp-hash-algorithm halg p)
hashl16
append-data
hashed-subpackets
unhashed-subpackets
value
issuer-key-id issuer)))))
(else
(print "Unsupported signature version: " version)
'unsupported-signature-version))))
(define (parse-subpackets bv signature-port)
(define (parse tag data)
(let ((type (fxbit-field tag 0 7))
(critical? (fxbit-set? tag 7)))
(cond
((= type SUBPACKET-SIGNATURE-CTIME)
(cons 'signature-ctime
(bytevector-u32-ref data 0 (endianness big))))
((= type SUBPACKET-SIGNATURE-ETIME)
(cons 'signature-etime
(bytevector-u32-ref data 0 (endianness big))))
((= type SUBPACKET-TRUST-SIGNATURE)
(cons 'trust-signature
(bytevector-u8-ref data 0)))
((= type SUBPACKET-REVOCABLE)
(cons 'revocable
(= (bytevector-u8-ref data 0) 1)))
((= type SUBPACKET-KEY-ETIME)
(cons 'key-etime
(bytevector-u32-ref data 0 (endianness big))))
((= type SUBPACKET-PREFERRED-SYMMETRIC-ALGORITHMS)
(cons 'preferred-symmetric-algorithms
(map symmetric-key-algorithm (bytevector->u8-list data))))
((= type SUBPACKET-ISSUER)
(cons 'issuer
(bytevector-u64-ref data 0 (endianness big))))
((= type SUBPACKET-ISSUER-FINGERPRINT) ;v4+ only, RFC4880bis
(cons 'issuer-fingerprint
(let* ((version (bytevector-u8-ref data 0))
(len (match version (4 20) (5 32)) )
(fingerprint (make-bytevector len)))
(bytevector-copy! data 1 fingerprint 0 len)
fingerprint)))
((= type SUBPACKET-NOTATION-DATA)
(let ((p (open-bytevector-input-port data)))
(let-values (((f1 nlen vlen)
(get-integers p u8 _ _ _ u16 u16)))
(let* ((name (get-bytevector-n p nlen))
(value (get-bytevector-n p vlen)))
(cons 'notation-data
(list (utf8->string name)
(if (fxbit-set? f1 7)
(utf8->string value)
value)))))))
((= type SUBPACKET-PREFERRED-HASH-ALGORITHMS)
(cons 'preferred-hash-algorithms
(map (cut openpgp-hash-algorithm <> signature-port)
(bytevector->u8-list data))))
((= type SUBPACKET-PREFERRED-COMPRESSION-ALGORITHMS)
(cons 'preferred-compression-algorithms
(map compression-algorithm (bytevector->u8-list data))))
((= type SUBPACKET-KEY-SERVER-PREFERENCES)
(cons 'key-server-preferences
(if (and (>= (bytevector-length data) 1)
(fxbit-set? (bytevector-u8-ref data 0) 7))
(list 'no-modify)
(list))))
((= type SUBPACKET-PREFERRED-KEY-SERVER)
(cons 'preferred-key-server (utf8->string data)))
((= type SUBPACKET-PRIMARY-USER-ID)
(cons 'primary-user-id (not (zero? (bytevector-u8-ref data 0)))))
((= type SUBPACKET-POLICY-URI)
(cons 'policy-uri (utf8->string data)))
((= type SUBPACKET-KEY-FLAGS)
(cons 'key-flags (bytevector->bitnames
data
'(certification sign-data
communications-encryption
storage-encryption
split-key authentication
group-key))))
((= type SUBPACKET-SIGNER-USER-ID)
(cons 'signer-user-id (utf8->string data)))
((= type SUBPACKET-REASON-FOR-REVOCATION)
(let* ((p (open-bytevector-input-port data))
(revocation-code (get-u8 p)))
(cons 'reason-for-revocation
(list revocation-code
(if (port-eof? p)
""
(utf8->string (get-bytevector-all p)))))))
((= type SUBPACKET-FEATURES)
(cons 'features (bytevector->bitnames
data '(modification-detection))))
((= type SUBPACKET-EMBEDDED-SIGNATURE)
(cons 'embedded-signature
(get-signature (open-bytevector-input-port data))))
(else
;; Unknown subpacket type. If it is critical, then the signature
;; should be considered invalid.
(print "Unknown subpacket type: " type)
(if critical?
(raise (condition
(&openpgp-unrecognized-packet-error
(port signature-port))))
(list 'unsupported-subpacket type data))))))
(let ((p (open-bytevector-input-port bv)))
(let lp ((subpackets '()))
;; In case of multiple subpackets of the same type, the last
;; one should be used. Therefore the list is not reversed
;; here.
(if (port-eof? p)
(reverse subpackets)
(let* ((len (- (get-v4-length p) 1))
(tag (get-u8 p))
(sp (parse tag (get-bytevector-n p len))))
(print "#;Subpacket " sp)
(lp (cons sp subpackets)))))))
;;; Public keys
(define (openpgp-public-key-id k)
(let ((bv (openpgp-public-key-fingerprint k)))
(bytevector-u64-ref bv
(- (bytevector-length bv) 8)
(endianness big))))
(define (get-public-key p subkey?)
(define (fingerprint p)
(let ((len (port-position p)))
(set-port-position! p 0)
(let-values (((sha1-port get)
(open-hash-port (hash-algorithm sha1))))
(put-u8 sha1-port #x99)
(put-u16 sha1-port len)
(dump-port p sha1-port)
(close-port sha1-port)
(get))))
(define (get-key p alg)
(define (->hex n)
(string-hex-pad (number->string n 16)))
(cond ((= alg PUBLIC-KEY-RSA)
(print "Public RSA key")
(let* ((n (get-mpi p)) (e (get-mpi p)))
(string->canonical-sexp
(format #f "(public-key (rsa (n #~a#) (e #~a#)))"
(->hex n) (->hex e)))))
((= alg PUBLIC-KEY-DSA)
(print "Public DSA key")
(let* ((p* (get-mpi p)) (q (get-mpi p))
(g (get-mpi p)) (y (get-mpi p)))
(string->canonical-sexp
(format #f "(public-key (dsa (p #~a#)(q #~a#)(g #~a#)(y #~a#)))"
(->hex p*) (->hex q) (->hex g) (->hex y)))))
#;
((= alg PUBLIC-KEY-ELGAMAL-ENCRYPT-ONLY) ; ; ; ;
(print "Public El-Gamal Key") ; ; ; ;
(let* ((p* (get-mpi p)) (g (get-mpi p)) (y (get-mpi p))) ; ; ; ;
(make-public-elgamal-key p* g y)))
((= alg PUBLIC-KEY-EDDSA)
;; See
;; <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-koch-eddsa-for-openpgp-04>
;; and openpgp-oid.c in GnuPG.
(print "Public EdDSA key")
(let* ((len (get-u8 p))
(oid (bytevector->uint (get-bytevector-n p len)))
(q (get-mpi p)))
(define curve
(match oid
(#x2b06010401da470f01 'Ed25519)
(#x2b060104019755010501 'Curve25519)))
(string->canonical-sexp
(format #f "(public-key (ecc (curve ~a)(flags ~a)(q #~a#)))"
curve
(if (eq? curve 'Curve25519) 'djb-tweak 'eddsa)
(->hex q)))))
(else
(list 'unsupported-algorithm ;FIXME: throw
(public-key-algorithm alg)
(get-bytevector-all p)))))
(let ((version (get-u8 p)))
(case version
((4)
(let-values (((ctime alg) (get-integers p u32 u8)))
(print "Key creation time: " (unixtime ctime))
(let ((key (get-key p alg)))
(unless (port-eof? p)
;; Probably an error? Gonna cause trouble anyway.
(print "Trailing data in public key: " (get-bytevector-all p)))
(let ((digest (fingerprint p)))
(make-openpgp-public-key version subkey? ctime key
digest)))))
(else
(print "Unsupported public key version: " version)
'unsupported-public-key-version))))
(define (openpgp-public-key-primary? key)
(and (openpgp-public-key? key)
(not (openpgp-public-key-subkey? key))))
;;; User IDs and User attributes
(define-record-type <openpgp-user-id>
(make-openpgp-user-id value unparsed)
openpgp-user-id?
(value openpgp-user-id-value)
(unparsed openpgp-user-id-unparsed))
(define (get-user-id p len)
(let ((unparsed (get-bytevector-n p len)))
(make-openpgp-user-id (utf8->string unparsed) unparsed)))
(define-record-type <openpgp-user-attribute>
(make-openpgp-user-attribute unparsed)
openpgp-user-attribute?
(unparsed openpgp-user-attribute-unparsed))
(define (get-user-attribute p len)
(let ((bv (get-bytevector-n p len)))
;; TODO: bv contains subpackets. Type 1 is JFIF.
(make-openpgp-user-attribute bv)))
;;; Keyring management
(define-record-type <openpgp-keyring>
(openpgp-keyring ids fingerprints)
openpgp-keyring?
(ids openpgp-keyring-ids) ;vhash mapping key id to packets
(fingerprints openpgp-keyring-fingerprints)) ;mapping fingerprint to packets
(define* (keyring-insert key keyring #:optional (packets '()))
"Insert the KEY/PACKETS association into KEYRING and return the resulting
keyring. PACKETS typically contains KEY, an <openpgp-public-key>, alongside
with additional <openpgp-public-key> records for sub-keys, <openpgp-user-id>
records, and so on."
(openpgp-keyring (vhash-consv (openpgp-public-key-id key)
(cons key packets)
(openpgp-keyring-ids keyring))
(vhash-cons (openpgp-public-key-fingerprint key)
(cons key packets)
(openpgp-keyring-fingerprints keyring))))
(define (lookup-key-by-id keyring id)
"Return two values: the first key with ID in KEYRING, and a list of
associated packets (user IDs, signatures, etc.). Return #f and the empty list
of ID was not found. ID must be the 64-bit key ID of the key, an integer."
(match (vhash-assv id (openpgp-keyring-ids keyring))
((_ key packets ...) (values key packets))
(#f (values #f '()))))
(define (lookup-key-by-fingerprint keyring fingerprint)
"Return two values: the key with FINGERPRINT in KEYRING, and a list of
associated packets (user IDs, signatures, etc.). Return #f and the empty list
of FINGERPRINT was not found. FINGERPRINT must be a bytevector."
(match (vhash-assoc fingerprint (openpgp-keyring-fingerprints keyring))
((_ key packets ...) (values key packets))
(#f (values #f '()))))
;; Reads a keyring from the binary input port p. It must not be
;; ASCII armored.
(define %empty-keyring
;; The empty keyring.
(openpgp-keyring vlist-null vlist-null))
(define* (get-openpgp-keyring port
#:optional (keyring %empty-keyring)
#:key (limit -1))
"Read from PORT an OpenPGP keyring in binary format; return a keyring based
on all the OpenPGP primary keys that were read. The returned keyring
complements KEYRING. LIMIT is the maximum number of keys to read, or -1 if
there is no limit."
(let lp ((pkt (get-packet port))
(limit limit)
(keyring keyring))
(print "#;key " pkt)
(cond ((or (zero? limit) (eof-object? pkt))
keyring)
((openpgp-public-key-primary? pkt)
;; Read signatures, user id's, subkeys
(let lp* ((pkt (get-packet port))
(pkts (list pkt))
(keys (list pkt)))
(print "#;keydata " pkt)
(cond ((or (eof-object? pkt)
(eq? pkt 'unsupported-public-key-version)
(openpgp-public-key-primary? pkt))
;; KEYRING is indexed by key-id. Key ids for both the
;; primary key and subkeys all point to the list of
;; packets.
(lp pkt
(- limit 1)
(fold (cute keyring-insert <> <> (reverse pkts))
keyring keys)))
((openpgp-public-key? pkt) ;subkey
(lp* (get-packet port) (cons pkt pkts)
(cons pkt keys)))
(else
(lp* (get-packet port) (cons pkt pkts) keys)))))
(else
;; Skip until there's a primary key. Ignore errors...
(lp (get-packet port) limit keyring)))))
;;;
;;; Radix-64 (RFC4880).
;;;
(define (crc24 bv)
"Compute a CRC24 as described in RFC4880, Section 6.1."
(define poly #x1864cfb)
(let loop ((crc #xb704ce)
(index 0))
(if (= index (bytevector-length bv))
(logand crc #xffffff)
(let ((crc (logxor (ash (bytevector-u8-ref bv index) 16)
crc)))
(let inner ((i 0)
(crc crc))
(if (< i 8)
(let ((crc (ash crc 1)))
(inner (+ i 1)
(if (zero? (logand crc #x1000000))
crc
(logxor crc poly))))
(loop crc (+ index 1))))))))
(define %begin-block-prefix "-----BEGIN ")
(define %begin-block-suffix "-----")
(define %end-block-prefix "-----END ")
(define %end-block-suffix "-----")
(define (read-radix-64 port)
"Read from PORT an ASCII-armored Radix-64 stream, decode it, and return the
result as a bytevector as well as the type, a string such as \"PGP MESSAGE\".
Return #f if PORT does not contain a valid Radix-64 stream, and the
end-of-file object if the Radix-64 sequence was truncated."
;; This is the same as 'get-delimited-base64', except that it implements the
;; CRC24 check.
(define (skip-headers port)
;; Skip the Radix-64 "armor headers".
(match (read-line port)
((? eof-object? eof) eof)
((= string-trim-both "") "")
(_ (skip-headers port))))
(let ((line (string-trim-right (read-line port))))
(if (and (string-prefix? %begin-block-prefix line)
(string-suffix? %begin-block-suffix line))
(let* ((kind (string-drop-right
(string-drop line (string-length %begin-block-prefix))
(string-length %begin-block-suffix)))
(end (string-append %end-block-prefix kind
%end-block-suffix)))
(skip-headers port)
(let loop ((lines '()))
(let ((line (read-line port)))
(match line
((? eof-object? eof)
(values eof kind))
((= string-trim-both "")
(loop lines))
((= string-trim-both str)
(if (string=? str end)
(match lines
((crc lines ...)
;; The last line should be the CRC, starting with an
;; "=" sign.
(let ((crc (and (string-prefix? "=" crc)
(base64-decode (string-drop crc 1))))
(data (base64-decode
(string-concatenate-reverse lines))))
(if (and crc (= (bytevector->uint crc) (crc24 data)))
(values data kind)
(values #f kind))))
(_
(values #f kind)))
(loop (cons str lines))))))))
(values #f #f))))
(define (string->openpgp-packet str)
"Read STR, an ASCII-armored OpenPGP packet, and return the corresponding
OpenPGP record."
(get-packet
(open-bytevector-input-port (call-with-input-string str read-radix-64))))