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* doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix archive): Introduce the term "nar bundle" and clarify what the output of "guix archive --export" really is. * guix/nar.scm (restore-one-item, restore-file-set): Use the term "nar bundle" in docstrings.
293 lines
12 KiB
Scheme
293 lines
12 KiB
Scheme
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2020 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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;;; Copyright © 2014 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org>
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;;;
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;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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;;; your option) any later version.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;;;
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;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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(define-module (guix nar)
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#:use-module (guix serialization)
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#:use-module (guix build syscalls)
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#:use-module ((guix build utils)
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#:select (delete-file-recursively with-directory-excursion))
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;; XXX: Eventually we should use (guix store database) exclusively, and not
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;; (guix store) since this is "daemon-side" code.
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#:use-module (guix store)
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#:use-module (guix store database)
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#:use-module ((guix build store-copy) #:select (store-info))
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#:use-module (guix i18n)
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#:use-module (gcrypt hash)
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#:use-module (guix pki)
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#:use-module (gcrypt pk-crypto)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-11)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-34)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-35)
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#:export (nar-invalid-hash-error?
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nar-invalid-hash-error-expected
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nar-invalid-hash-error-actual
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nar-signature-error?
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nar-signature-error-signature
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restore-file-set))
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;;; Comment:
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;;;
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;;; Read and write Nix archives, aka. ‘nar’.
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;;;
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;;; Code:
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(define-condition-type &nar-signature-error &nar-error
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nar-signature-error?
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(signature nar-signature-error-signature)) ; faulty signature or #f
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(define-condition-type &nar-invalid-hash-error &nar-signature-error
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nar-invalid-hash-error?
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(expected nar-invalid-hash-error-expected) ; expected hash (a bytevector)
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(actual nar-invalid-hash-error-actual)) ; actual hash
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;;;
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;;; Restoring a file set into the store.
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;;;
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;; The code below accesses the store directly and is meant to be run from
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;; "build hooks", which cannot invoke the daemon's 'import-paths' RPC since
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;; (1) the locks on the files to be restored as already held, and (2) the
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;; $NIX_HELD_LOCKS hackish environment variable cannot be set.
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;;
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;; So we're really duplicating that functionality of the daemon (well, until
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;; most of the daemon is in Scheme :-)). But note that we do use a couple of
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;; RPCs for functionality not available otherwise, like 'valid-path?'.
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(define* (finalize-store-file source target
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#:key (references '()) deriver (lock? #t))
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"Rename SOURCE to TARGET and register TARGET as a valid store item, with
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REFERENCES and DERIVER. When LOCK? is true, acquire exclusive locks on TARGET
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before attempting to register it; otherwise, assume TARGET's locks are already
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held."
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;; TODO: make this reusable
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(define (acquire-lock file)
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(let ((port (lock-file file)))
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;; There is an inherent race condition between opening the lock file and
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;; attempting to acquire the lock on it, and because we like deleting
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;; these lock files when we release them, only the first successful
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;; acquisition on a given lock file matters. To make it easier to tell
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;; when an acquisition is and isn't the first, the first to acquire it
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;; writes a deletion token (arbitrary character) prior to releasing the
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;; lock.
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(if (zero? (stat:size (stat port)))
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port
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;; if FILE is non-empty, that's because it contains the deletion
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;; token, so we aren't the first to acquire it. So try again!
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(begin
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(close port)
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(acquire-lock file)))))
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(with-database %default-database-file db
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(unless (path-id db target)
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(let ((lock (and lock?
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(acquire-lock (string-append target ".lock")))))
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(unless (path-id db target)
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;; If FILE already exists, delete it (it's invalid anyway.)
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(when (file-exists? target)
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(delete-file-recursively target))
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;; Install the new TARGET.
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(rename-file source target)
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;; Register TARGET. As a side effect, it resets the timestamps of all
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;; its files, recursively, and runs a deduplication pass.
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(register-items db
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(list (store-info target deriver references))))
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(when lock?
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(delete-file (string-append target ".lock"))
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;; Write the deletion token to inform anyone who acquires the lock
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;; on this particular file next that they aren't the first to
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;; acquire it, so they should retry.
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(display "d" lock)
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(force-output lock)
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(unlock-file lock))))))
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(define (temporary-store-file)
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"Return the file name of a temporary file created in the store."
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(let* ((template (string-append (%store-prefix) "/guix-XXXXXX"))
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(port (mkstemp! template)))
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(close-port port)
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template))
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(define-syntax-rule (with-temporary-store-file name body ...)
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"Evaluate BODY with NAME bound to the file name of a temporary store item
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protected from GC."
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(with-store store
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(let loop ((name (temporary-store-file)))
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;; Add NAME to the current process' roots. (Opening this connection to
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;; the daemon allows us to reuse its code that deals with the
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;; per-process roots file.)
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(add-temp-root store name)
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;; There's a window during which GC could delete NAME. Try again when
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;; that happens.
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(if (file-exists? name)
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(begin
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(delete-file name)
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body ...)
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(loop (temporary-store-file))))))
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(define* (restore-one-item port
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#:key acl (verify-signature? #t) (lock? #t)
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(log-port (current-error-port)))
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"Restore one store item of a nar bundle read from PORT; return its file name
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on success."
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(define (assert-valid-signature signature hash file)
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;; Bail out if SIGNATURE, which must be a string as produced by
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;; 'canonical-sexp->string', doesn't match HASH, a bytevector containing
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;; the expected hash for FILE.
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(let ((signature (catch 'gcry-error
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(lambda ()
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(string->canonical-sexp signature))
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(lambda (key proc err)
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(raise (condition
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(&message
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(message "signature is not a valid \
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s-expression"))
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(&nar-signature-error
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(file file)
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(signature signature) (port port))))))))
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(signature-case (signature hash (current-acl))
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(valid-signature #t)
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(invalid-signature
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(raise (condition
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(&message (message "invalid signature"))
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(&nar-signature-error
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(file file) (signature signature) (port port)))))
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(hash-mismatch
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(raise (condition (&message (message "invalid hash"))
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(&nar-invalid-hash-error
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(port port) (file file)
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(signature signature)
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(expected (hash-data->bytevector
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(signature-signed-data signature)))
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(actual hash)))))
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(unauthorized-key
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(raise (condition (&message (message "unauthorized public key"))
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(&nar-signature-error
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(signature signature) (file file) (port port)))))
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(corrupt-signature
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(raise (condition
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(&message (message "corrupt signature data"))
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(&nar-signature-error
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(signature signature) (file file) (port port))))))))
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(define %export-magic
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;; Number used to identify genuine file set archives.
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#x4558494e)
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(define port*
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;; Keep that one around, for error conditions.
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port)
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(let-values (((port get-hash)
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(open-sha256-input-port port)))
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(with-temporary-store-file temp
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(restore-file port temp)
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(let ((magic (read-int port)))
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(unless (= magic %export-magic)
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(raise (condition
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(&message (message "corrupt file set archive"))
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(&nar-read-error
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(port port*) (file #f) (token #f))))))
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(let ((file (read-store-path port))
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(refs (read-store-path-list port))
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(deriver (read-string port))
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(hash (get-hash))
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(has-sig? (= 1 (read-int port))))
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(format log-port
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(G_ "importing file or directory '~a'...~%")
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file)
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;; The signature may contain characters that are meant to be
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;; interpreted as bytes in a 'char *', so read them as a ISO-8859-1.
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(let ((sig (and has-sig? (read-latin1-string port))))
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(when verify-signature?
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(if sig
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(begin
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(assert-valid-signature sig hash file)
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(format log-port
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(G_ "found valid signature for '~a'~%")
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file)
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(finalize-store-file temp file
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#:references refs
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#:deriver deriver
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#:lock? lock?))
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(raise (condition
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(&message (message "imported file lacks \
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a signature"))
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(&nar-signature-error
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(port port*) (file file) (signature #f))))))
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file)))))
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(define* (restore-file-set port
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#:key (verify-signature? #t) (lock? #t)
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(log-port (current-error-port)))
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"Restore the file set (\"nar bundle\") read from PORT to the store. The
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format of the data on PORT must be as created by 'export-paths'---i.e., a
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series of Nar-formatted archives with interspersed meta-data joining them
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together, possibly with a digital signature at the end. Log progress to
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LOG-PORT. Return the list of files restored.
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When LOCK? is #f, assume locks for the files to be restored are already held.
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This is the case when the daemon calls a build hook.
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Note that this procedure accesses the store directly, so it's only meant to be
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used by the daemon's build hooks since they cannot call back to the daemon
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while the locks are held."
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(define acl
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(current-acl))
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(let loop ((n (read-long-long port))
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(files '()))
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(case n
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((0)
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(reverse files))
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((1)
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(let ((file
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(restore-one-item port
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#:acl acl #:verify-signature? verify-signature?
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#:lock? lock? #:log-port log-port)))
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(loop (read-long-long port)
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(cons file files))))
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(else
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;; Neither 0 nor 1.
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(raise (condition
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(&message (message "invalid inter-file archive mark"))
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(&nar-read-error
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(port port) (file #f) (token #f))))))))
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;;; Local Variables:
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;;; eval: (put 'with-temporary-store-file 'scheme-indent-function 1)
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;;; End:
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;;; nar.scm ends here
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