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* gnu/services/file-sharing.scm: New file. * gnu/local.mk (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add it. * po/packages/POTFILES.in: Add it. * tests/services/file-sharing.scm: New file. * Makefile.am (SCM_TESTS): Add it. * doc/guix.texi (File-Sharing Services): New section. Signed-off-by: 宋文武 <iyzsong@member.fsf.org>
804 lines
32 KiB
Scheme
804 lines
32 KiB
Scheme
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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;;; Copyright © 2020 Simon South <simon@simonsouth.net>
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;;;
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;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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;;; your option) any later version.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;;;
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;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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(define-module (gnu services file-sharing)
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#:use-module (gcrypt base16)
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#:use-module (gcrypt hash)
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#:use-module (gcrypt random)
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#:use-module (gnu services)
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#:use-module (gnu services admin)
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#:use-module (gnu services configuration)
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#:use-module (gnu services shepherd)
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#:use-module (gnu packages admin)
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#:use-module (gnu packages bittorrent)
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#:use-module (gnu packages gnupg)
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#:use-module (gnu packages guile)
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#:use-module (gnu system shadow)
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#:use-module (guix diagnostics)
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#:use-module (guix gexp)
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#:use-module (guix i18n)
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#:use-module (guix modules)
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#:use-module (guix packages)
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#:use-module (guix records)
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#:use-module (ice-9 format)
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#:use-module (ice-9 match)
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#:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-34)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-35)
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#:export (transmission-daemon-configuration
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transmission-daemon-service-type
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transmission-password-hash
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transmission-random-salt))
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;;;
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;;; Transmission Daemon.
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;;;
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(define %transmission-daemon-user "transmission")
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(define %transmission-daemon-group "transmission")
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(define %transmission-daemon-configuration-directory
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"/var/lib/transmission-daemon")
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(define %transmission-daemon-log-file
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"/var/log/transmission.log")
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(define %transmission-salt-length 8)
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(define (transmission-password-hash password salt)
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"Returns a string containing the result of hashing @var{password} together
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with @var{salt}, in the format recognized by Transmission clients for their
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@code{rpc-password} configuration setting.
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@var{salt} must be an eight-character string. The
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@code{transmission-random-salt} procedure can be used to generate a suitable
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salt value at random."
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(if (not (and (string? salt)
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(eq? (string-length salt) %transmission-salt-length)))
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(raise (formatted-message
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(G_ "salt value must be a string of ~d characters")
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%transmission-salt-length))
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(string-append "{"
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(bytevector->base16-string
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(sha1 (string->utf8 (string-append password salt))))
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salt)))
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(define (transmission-random-salt)
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"Returns a string containing a random, eight-character salt value of the
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type generated and used by Transmission clients, suitable for passing to the
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@code{transmission-password-hash} procedure."
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;; This implementation matches a portion of Transmission's tr_ssha1
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;; function. See libtransmission/crypto-utils.c in the Transmission source
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;; distribution.
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(let ((salter (string-append "0123456789"
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"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
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"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
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"./")))
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(list->string
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(map (lambda (u8)
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(string-ref salter (modulo u8 (string-length salter))))
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(bytevector->u8-list
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(gen-random-bv %transmission-salt-length %gcry-strong-random))))))
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(define (uglify-field-name field-name)
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(string-delete #\? (symbol->string field-name)))
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(define (serialize-field field-name val)
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;; "Serialize" each configuration field as a G-expression containing a
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;; name-value pair, the collection of which will subsequently be serialized
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;; to disk as a JSON object.
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#~(#$(uglify-field-name field-name) . #$val))
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(define serialize-boolean serialize-field)
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(define serialize-integer serialize-field)
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(define serialize-rational serialize-field)
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(define serialize-string serialize-field)
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(define-maybe string)
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;; Override the definition of "serialize-maybe-string", as we need to output a
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;; name-value pair for the JSON builder.
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(set! serialize-maybe-string
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(lambda (field-name val)
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(serialize-string field-name
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(if (and (symbol? val)
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(eq? val 'disabled))
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""
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val))))
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(define (string-list? val)
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(and (list? val)
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(and-map (lambda (x)
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(and (string? x)
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(not (string-index x #\,))))
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val)))
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(define (serialize-string-list field-name val)
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(serialize-field field-name (string-join val ",")))
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(define days
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'((sunday . #b0000001)
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(monday . #b0000010)
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(tuesday . #b0000100)
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(wednesday . #b0001000)
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(thursday . #b0010000)
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(friday . #b0100000)
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(saturday . #b1000000)))
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(define day-lists
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(list (cons 'weekdays '(monday tuesday wednesday thursday friday))
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(cons 'weekends '(saturday sunday))
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(cons 'all (map car days))))
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(define (day-list? val)
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(or (and (symbol? val)
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(assq val day-lists))
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(and (list? val)
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(and-map (lambda (x)
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(and (symbol? x)
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(assq x days)))
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val))))
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(define (serialize-day-list field-name val)
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(serialize-integer field-name
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(reduce logior
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#b0000000
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(map (lambda (day)
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(assq-ref days day))
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(if (symbol? val)
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(assq-ref day-lists val)
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val)))))
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(define encryption-modes
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'((prefer-unencrypted-connections . 0)
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(prefer-encrypted-connections . 1)
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(require-encrypted-connections . 2)))
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(define (encryption-mode? val)
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(and (symbol? val)
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(assq val encryption-modes)))
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(define (serialize-encryption-mode field-name val)
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(serialize-integer field-name (assq-ref encryption-modes val)))
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(define serialize-file-like serialize-field)
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(define (file-object? val)
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(or (string? val)
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(file-like? val)))
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(define (serialize-file-object field-name val)
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(if (file-like? val)
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(serialize-file-like field-name val)
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(serialize-string field-name val)))
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(define-maybe file-object)
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(set! serialize-maybe-file-object
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(lambda (field-name val)
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(if (and (symbol? val)
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(eq? val 'disabled))
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(serialize-string field-name "")
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(serialize-file-object field-name val))))
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(define (file-object-list? val)
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(and (list? val)
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(and-map file-object? val)))
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(define serialize-file-object-list serialize-field)
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(define message-levels
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'((none . 0)
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(error . 1)
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(info . 2)
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(debug . 3)))
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(define (message-level? val)
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(and (symbol? val)
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(assq val message-levels)))
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(define (serialize-message-level field-name val)
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(serialize-integer field-name (assq-ref message-levels val)))
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(define (non-negative-integer? val)
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(and (integer? val)
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(not (negative? val))))
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(define serialize-non-negative-integer serialize-integer)
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(define (non-negative-rational? val)
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(and (rational? val)
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(not (negative? val))))
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(define serialize-non-negative-rational serialize-rational)
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(define (port-number? val)
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(and (integer? val)
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(>= val 1)
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(<= val 65535)))
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(define serialize-port-number serialize-integer)
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(define preallocation-modes
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'((none . 0)
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(fast . 1)
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(sparse . 1)
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(full . 2)))
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(define (preallocation-mode? val)
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(and (symbol? val)
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(assq val preallocation-modes)))
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(define (serialize-preallocation-mode field-name val)
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(serialize-integer field-name (assq-ref preallocation-modes val)))
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(define tcp-types-of-service
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'((default . "default")
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(low-cost . "lowcost")
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(throughput . "throughput")
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(low-delay . "lowdelay")
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(reliability . "reliability")))
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(define (tcp-type-of-service? val)
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(and (symbol? val)
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(assq val tcp-types-of-service)))
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(define (serialize-tcp-type-of-service field-name val)
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(serialize-string field-name (assq-ref tcp-types-of-service val)))
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(define (transmission-password-hash? val)
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(and (string? val)
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(= (string-length val) 49)
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(eqv? (string-ref val 0) #\{)
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(string-every char-set:hex-digit val 1 41)))
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(define serialize-transmission-password-hash serialize-string)
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(define-maybe transmission-password-hash)
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(set! serialize-maybe-transmission-password-hash serialize-maybe-string)
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(define (umask? val)
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(and (integer? val)
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(>= val #o000)
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(<= val #o777)))
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(define serialize-umask serialize-integer) ; must use decimal representation
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(define-configuration transmission-daemon-configuration
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;; Settings internal to this service definition.
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(transmission
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(package transmission)
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"The Transmission package to use.")
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(stop-wait-period
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(non-negative-integer 10)
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"The period, in seconds, to wait when stopping the service for
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@command{transmission-daemon} to exit before killing its process. This allows
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the daemon time to complete its housekeeping and send a final update to
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trackers as it shuts down. On slow hosts, or hosts with a slow network
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connection, this value may need to be increased.")
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;; Files and directories.
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(download-dir
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(string (string-append %transmission-daemon-configuration-directory
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"/downloads"))
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"The directory to which torrent files are downloaded.")
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(incomplete-dir-enabled?
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(boolean #f)
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"If @code{#t}, files will be held in @code{incomplete-dir} while their
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torrent is being downloaded, then moved to @code{download-dir} once the
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torrent is complete. Otherwise, files for all torrents (including those still
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being downloaded) will be placed in @code{download-dir}.")
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(incomplete-dir
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(maybe-string 'disabled)
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"The directory in which files from incompletely downloaded torrents will be
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held when @code{incomplete-dir-enabled?} is @code{#t}.")
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(umask
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(umask #o022)
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"The file mode creation mask used for downloaded files. (See the
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@command{umask} man page for more information.)")
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(rename-partial-files?
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(boolean #t)
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"When @code{#t}, ``.part'' is appended to the name of partially downloaded
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files.")
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(preallocation
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(preallocation-mode 'fast)
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"The mode by which space should be preallocated for downloaded files, one
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of @code{none}, @code{fast} (or @code{sparse}) and @code{full}. Specifying
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@code{full} will minimize disk fragmentation at a cost to file-creation
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speed.")
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(watch-dir-enabled?
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(boolean #f)
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"If @code{#t}, the directory specified by @code{watch-dir} will be watched
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for new @file{.torrent} files and the torrents they describe added
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automatically (and the original files removed, if
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@code{trash-original-torrent-files?} is @code{#t}).")
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(watch-dir
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(maybe-string 'disabled)
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"The directory to be watched for @file{.torrent} files indicating new
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torrents to be added, when @code{watch-dir-enabled} is @code{#t}.")
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(trash-original-torrent-files?
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(boolean #f)
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"When @code{#t}, @file{.torrent} files will be deleted from the watch
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directory once their torrent has been added (see
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@code{watch-directory-enabled?}).")
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;; Bandwidth limits.
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(speed-limit-down-enabled?
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(boolean #f)
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"When @code{#t}, the daemon's download speed will be limited to the rate
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specified by @code{speed-limit-down}.")
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(speed-limit-down
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(non-negative-integer 100)
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"The default global-maximum download speed, in kilobytes per second.")
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(speed-limit-up-enabled?
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(boolean #f)
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"When @code{#t}, the daemon's upload speed will be limited to the rate
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specified by @code{speed-limit-up}.")
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(speed-limit-up
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(non-negative-integer 100)
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"The default global-maximum upload speed, in kilobytes per second.")
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(alt-speed-enabled?
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(boolean #f)
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"When @code{#t}, the alternate speed limits @code{alt-speed-down} and
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@code{alt-speed-up} are used (in place of @code{speed-limit-down} and
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@code{speed-limit-up}, if they are enabled) to constrain the daemon's
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bandwidth usage. This can be scheduled to occur automatically at certain
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times during the week; see @code{alt-speed-time-enabled?}.")
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(alt-speed-down
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(non-negative-integer 50)
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"The alternate global-maximum download speed, in kilobytes per second.")
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(alt-speed-up
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(non-negative-integer 50)
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"The alternate global-maximum upload speed, in kilobytes per second.")
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;; Bandwidth-limit scheduling.
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(alt-speed-time-enabled?
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(boolean #f)
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"When @code{#t}, the alternate speed limits @code{alt-speed-down} and
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@code{alt-speed-up} will be enabled automatically during the periods specified
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by @code{alt-speed-time-day}, @code{alt-speed-time-begin} and
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@code{alt-time-speed-end}.")
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(alt-speed-time-day
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(day-list 'all)
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"The days of the week on which the alternate-speed schedule should be used,
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specified either as a list of days (@code{sunday}, @code{monday}, and so on)
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or using one of the symbols @code{weekdays}, @code{weekends} or @code{all}.")
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(alt-speed-time-begin
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(non-negative-integer 540)
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"The time of day at which to enable the alternate speed limits,
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expressed as a number of minutes since midnight.")
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(alt-speed-time-end
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(non-negative-integer 1020)
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"The time of day at which to disable the alternate speed limits,
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expressed as a number of minutes since midnight.")
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;; Peer networking.
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(bind-address-ipv4
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(string "0.0.0.0")
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"The IP address at which to listen for peer connections, or ``0.0.0.0'' to
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listen at all available IP addresses.")
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(bind-address-ipv6
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(string "::")
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"The IPv6 address at which to listen for peer connections, or ``::'' to
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listen at all available IPv6 addresses.")
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(peer-port-random-on-start?
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(boolean #f)
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"If @code{#t}, when the daemon starts it will select a port at random on
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which to listen for peer connections, from the range specified (inclusively)
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by @code{peer-port-random-low} and @code{peer-port-random-high}. Otherwise,
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it listens on the port specified by @code{peer-port}.")
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(peer-port-random-low
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(port-number 49152)
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"The lowest selectable port number when @code{peer-port-random-on-start?}
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is @code{#t}.")
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(peer-port-random-high
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(port-number 65535)
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"The highest selectable port number when @code{peer-port-random-on-start}
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is @code{#t}.")
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(peer-port
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(port-number 51413)
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"The port on which to listen for peer connections when
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@code{peer-port-random-on-start?} is @code{#f}.")
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(port-forwarding-enabled?
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(boolean #t)
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"If @code{#t}, the daemon will attempt to configure port-forwarding on an
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upstream gateway automatically using @acronym{UPnP} and @acronym{NAT-PMP}.")
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(encryption
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(encryption-mode 'prefer-encrypted-connections)
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"The encryption preference for peer connections, one of
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@code{prefer-unencrypted-connections}, @code{prefer-encrypted-connections} or
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@code{require-encrypted-connections}.")
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(peer-congestion-algorithm
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(maybe-string 'disabled)
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"The TCP congestion-control algorithm to use for peer connections,
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specified using a string recognized by the operating system in calls to
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@code{setsockopt} (or set to @code{disabled}, in which case the
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operating-system default is used).
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Note that on GNU/Linux systems, the kernel must be configured to allow
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processes to use a congestion-control algorithm not in the default set;
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otherwise, it will deny these requests with ``Operation not permitted''. To
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see which algorithms are available on your system and which are currently
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permitted for use, look at the contents of the files
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@file{tcp_available_congestion_control} and
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@file{tcp_allowed_congestion_control} in the @file{/proc/sys/net/ipv4}
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directory.
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As an example, to have Transmission Daemon use
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@uref{http://www-ece.rice.edu/networks/TCP-LP/, the TCP Low Priority
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congestion-control algorithm}, you'll need to modify your kernel configuration
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to build in support for the algorithm, then update your operating-system
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configuration to allow its use by adding a @code{sysctl-service-type}
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service (or updating the existing one's configuration) with lines like the
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following:
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@lisp
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(service sysctl-service-type
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(sysctl-configuration
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(settings
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(\"net.ipv4.tcp_allowed_congestion_control\" .
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\"reno cubic lp\"))))
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@end lisp
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The Transmission Daemon configuration can then be updated with
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@lisp
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(peer-congestion-algorithm \"lp\")
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@end lisp
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and the system reconfigured to have the changes take effect.")
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(peer-socket-tos
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(tcp-type-of-service 'default)
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"The type of service to request in outgoing @acronym{TCP} packets,
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one of @code{default}, @code{low-cost}, @code{throughput}, @code{low-delay}
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and @code{reliability}.")
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(peer-limit-global
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(non-negative-integer 200)
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"The global limit on the number of connected peers.")
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(peer-limit-per-torrent
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(non-negative-integer 50)
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"The per-torrent limit on the number of connected peers.")
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(upload-slots-per-torrent
|
|
(non-negative-integer 14)
|
|
"The maximum number of peers to which the daemon will upload data
|
|
simultaneously for each torrent.")
|
|
(peer-id-ttl-hours
|
|
(non-negative-integer 6)
|
|
"The maximum lifespan, in hours, of the peer ID associated with each public
|
|
torrent before it is regenerated.")
|
|
|
|
;; Peer blocklists.
|
|
(blocklist-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #f)
|
|
"When @code{#t}, the daemon will ignore peers mentioned in the blocklist it
|
|
has most recently downloaded from @code{blocklist-url}.")
|
|
(blocklist-url
|
|
(maybe-string 'disabled)
|
|
"The URL of a peer blocklist (in @acronym{P2P}-plaintext or eMule
|
|
@file{.dat} format) to be periodically downloaded and applied when
|
|
@code{blocklist-enabled?} is @code{#t}.")
|
|
|
|
;; Queueing.
|
|
(download-queue-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #t)
|
|
"If @code{#t}, the daemon will be limited to downloading at most
|
|
@code{download-queue-size} non-stalled torrents simultaneously.")
|
|
(download-queue-size
|
|
(non-negative-integer 5)
|
|
"The size of the daemon's download queue, which limits the number of
|
|
non-stalled torrents it will download at any one time when
|
|
@code{download-queue-enabled?} is @code{#t}.")
|
|
(seed-queue-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #f)
|
|
"If @code{#t}, the daemon will be limited to seeding at most
|
|
@code{seed-queue-size} non-stalled torrents simultaneously.")
|
|
(seed-queue-size
|
|
(non-negative-integer 10)
|
|
"The size of the daemon's seed queue, which limits the number of
|
|
non-stalled torrents it will seed at any one time when
|
|
@code{seed-queue-enabled?} is @code{#t}.")
|
|
(queue-stalled-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #t)
|
|
"When @code{#t}, the daemon will consider torrents for which it has not
|
|
shared data in the past @code{queue-stalled-minutes} minutes to be stalled and
|
|
not count them against its @code{download-queue-size} and
|
|
@code{seed-queue-size} limits.")
|
|
(queue-stalled-minutes
|
|
(non-negative-integer 30)
|
|
"The maximum period, in minutes, a torrent may be idle before it is
|
|
considered to be stalled, when @code{queue-stalled-enabled?} is @code{#t}.")
|
|
|
|
;; Seeding limits.
|
|
(ratio-limit-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #f)
|
|
"When @code{#t}, a torrent being seeded will automatically be paused once
|
|
it reaches the ratio specified by @code{ratio-limit}.")
|
|
(ratio-limit
|
|
(non-negative-rational 2.0)
|
|
"The ratio at which a torrent being seeded will be paused, when
|
|
@code{ratio-limit-enabled?} is @code{#t}.")
|
|
(idle-seeding-limit-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #f)
|
|
"When @code{#t}, a torrent being seeded will automatically be paused once
|
|
it has been idle for @code{idle-seeding-limit} minutes.")
|
|
(idle-seeding-limit
|
|
(non-negative-integer 30)
|
|
"The maximum period, in minutes, a torrent being seeded may be idle before
|
|
it is paused, when @code{idle-seeding-limit-enabled?} is @code{#t}.")
|
|
|
|
;; BitTorrent extensions.
|
|
(dht-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #t)
|
|
"Enable @uref{http://bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0005.html, the distributed
|
|
hash table (@acronym{DHT}) protocol}, which supports the use of trackerless
|
|
torrents.")
|
|
(lpd-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #f)
|
|
"Enable @url{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Peer_Discovery, local peer
|
|
discovery} (@acronym{LPD}), which allows the discovery of peers on the local
|
|
network and may reduce the amount of data sent over the public Internet.")
|
|
(pex-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #t)
|
|
"Enable @url{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_exchange, peer
|
|
exchange} (@acronym{PEX}), which reduces the daemon's reliance on external
|
|
trackers and may improve its performance.")
|
|
(utp-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #t)
|
|
"Enable @url{http://bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0029.html, the micro transport
|
|
protocol} (@acronym{uTP}), which aims to reduce the impact of BitTorrent
|
|
traffic on other users of the local network while maintaining full utilization
|
|
of the available bandwidth.")
|
|
|
|
;; Remote procedure call (RPC) interface.
|
|
(rpc-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #t)
|
|
"If @code{#t}, enable the remote procedure call (@acronym{RPC}) interface,
|
|
which allows remote control of the daemon via its Web interface, the
|
|
@command{transmission-remote} command-line client, and similar tools.")
|
|
(rpc-bind-address
|
|
(string "0.0.0.0")
|
|
"The IP address at which to listen for @acronym{RPC} connections, or
|
|
``0.0.0.0'' to listen at all available IP addresses.")
|
|
(rpc-port
|
|
(port-number 9091)
|
|
"The port on which to listen for @acronym{RPC} connections.")
|
|
(rpc-url
|
|
(string "/transmission/")
|
|
"The path prefix to use in the @acronym{RPC}-endpoint @acronym{URL}.")
|
|
(rpc-authentication-required?
|
|
(boolean #f)
|
|
"When @code{#t}, clients must authenticate (see @code{rpc-username} and
|
|
@code{rpc-password}) when using the @acronym{RPC} interface. Note this has
|
|
the side effect of disabling host-name whitelisting (see
|
|
@code{rpc-host-whitelist-enabled?}.")
|
|
(rpc-username
|
|
(maybe-string 'disabled)
|
|
"The username required by clients to access the @acronym{RPC} interface
|
|
when @code{rpc-authentication-required?} is @code{#t}.")
|
|
(rpc-password
|
|
(maybe-transmission-password-hash 'disabled)
|
|
"The password required by clients to access the @acronym{RPC} interface
|
|
when @code{rpc-authentication-required?} is @code{#t}. This must be specified
|
|
using a password hash in the format recognized by Transmission clients, either
|
|
copied from an existing @file{settings.json} file or generated using the
|
|
@code{transmission-password-hash} procedure.")
|
|
(rpc-whitelist-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #t)
|
|
"When @code{#t}, @acronym{RPC} requests will be accepted only when they
|
|
originate from an address specified in @code{rpc-whitelist}.")
|
|
(rpc-whitelist
|
|
(string-list '("127.0.0.1" "::1"))
|
|
"The list of IP and IPv6 addresses from which @acronym{RPC} requests will
|
|
be accepted when @code{rpc-whitelist-enabled?} is @code{#t}. Wildcards may be
|
|
specified using @samp{*}.")
|
|
(rpc-host-whitelist-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #t)
|
|
"When @code{#t}, @acronym{RPC} requests will be accepted only when they are
|
|
addressed to a host named in @code{rpc-host-whitelist}. Note that requests to
|
|
``localhost'' or ``localhost.'', or to a numeric address, are always accepted
|
|
regardless of these settings.
|
|
|
|
Note also this functionality is disabled when
|
|
@code{rpc-authentication-required?} is @code{#t}.")
|
|
(rpc-host-whitelist
|
|
(string-list '())
|
|
"The list of host names recognized by the @acronym{RPC} server when
|
|
@code{rpc-host-whitelist-enabled?} is @code{#t}.")
|
|
|
|
;; Miscellaneous.
|
|
(message-level
|
|
(message-level 'info)
|
|
"The minimum severity level of messages to be logged (to
|
|
@file{/var/log/transmission.log}) by the daemon, one of @code{none} (no
|
|
logging), @code{error}, @code{info} and @code{debug}.")
|
|
(start-added-torrents?
|
|
(boolean #t)
|
|
"When @code{#t}, torrents are started as soon as they are added; otherwise,
|
|
they are added in ``paused'' state.")
|
|
(script-torrent-done-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #f)
|
|
"When @code{#t}, the script specified by
|
|
@code{script-torrent-done-filename} will be invoked each time a torrent
|
|
completes.")
|
|
(script-torrent-done-filename
|
|
(maybe-file-object 'disabled)
|
|
"A file name or file-like object specifying a script to run each time a
|
|
torrent completes, when @code{script-torrent-done-enabled?} is @code{#t}.")
|
|
(scrape-paused-torrents-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #t)
|
|
"When @code{#t}, the daemon will scrape trackers for a torrent even when
|
|
the torrent is paused.")
|
|
(cache-size-mb
|
|
(non-negative-integer 4)
|
|
"The amount of memory, in megabytes, to allocate for the daemon's in-memory
|
|
cache. A larger value may increase performance by reducing the frequency of
|
|
disk I/O.")
|
|
(prefetch-enabled?
|
|
(boolean #t)
|
|
"When @code{#t}, the daemon will try to improve I/O performance by hinting
|
|
to the operating system which data is likely to be read next from disk to
|
|
satisfy requests from peers."))
|
|
|
|
(define (transmission-daemon-shepherd-service config)
|
|
"Return a <shepherd-service> for Transmission Daemon with CONFIG."
|
|
(let ((transmission
|
|
(transmission-daemon-configuration-transmission config))
|
|
(stop-wait-period
|
|
(transmission-daemon-configuration-stop-wait-period config)))
|
|
(list
|
|
(shepherd-service
|
|
(provision '(transmission-daemon transmission bittorrent))
|
|
(requirement '(networking))
|
|
(documentation "Share files using the BitTorrent protocol.")
|
|
(start #~(make-forkexec-constructor
|
|
'(#$(file-append transmission "/bin/transmission-daemon")
|
|
"--config-dir"
|
|
#$%transmission-daemon-configuration-directory
|
|
"--foreground")
|
|
#:user #$%transmission-daemon-user
|
|
#:group #$%transmission-daemon-group
|
|
#:directory #$%transmission-daemon-configuration-directory
|
|
#:log-file #$%transmission-daemon-log-file
|
|
#:environment-variables
|
|
'("CURL_CA_BUNDLE=/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt")))
|
|
(stop #~(lambda (pid)
|
|
(kill pid SIGTERM)
|
|
|
|
;; Transmission Daemon normally needs some time to shut down,
|
|
;; as it will complete some housekeeping and send a final
|
|
;; update to trackers before it exits.
|
|
;;
|
|
;; Wait a reasonable period for it to stop before continuing.
|
|
;; If we don't do this, restarting the service can fail as the
|
|
;; new daemon process finds the old one still running and
|
|
;; attached to the port used for peer connections.
|
|
(let wait-before-killing ((period #$stop-wait-period))
|
|
(if (zero? (car (waitpid pid WNOHANG)))
|
|
(if (positive? period)
|
|
(begin
|
|
(sleep 1)
|
|
(wait-before-killing (- period 1)))
|
|
(begin
|
|
(format #t
|
|
#$(G_ "Wait period expired; killing \
|
|
transmission-daemon (pid ~a).~%")
|
|
pid)
|
|
(display #$(G_ "(If you see this message \
|
|
regularly, you may need to increase the value
|
|
of 'stop-wait-period' in the service configuration.)\n"))
|
|
(kill pid SIGKILL)))))
|
|
#f))
|
|
(actions
|
|
(list
|
|
(shepherd-action
|
|
(name 'reload)
|
|
(documentation "Reload the settings file from disk.")
|
|
(procedure #~(lambda (pid)
|
|
(if pid
|
|
(begin
|
|
(kill pid SIGHUP)
|
|
(display #$(G_ "Service transmission-daemon has \
|
|
been asked to reload its settings file.")))
|
|
(display #$(G_ "Service transmission-daemon is not \
|
|
running."))))))))))))
|
|
|
|
(define %transmission-daemon-accounts
|
|
(list (user-group
|
|
(name %transmission-daemon-group)
|
|
(system? #t))
|
|
(user-account
|
|
(name %transmission-daemon-user)
|
|
(group %transmission-daemon-group)
|
|
(comment "Transmission Daemon service account")
|
|
(home-directory %transmission-daemon-configuration-directory)
|
|
(shell (file-append shadow "/sbin/nologin"))
|
|
(system? #t))))
|
|
|
|
(define %transmission-daemon-log-rotations
|
|
(list (log-rotation
|
|
(files (list %transmission-daemon-log-file)))))
|
|
|
|
(define (transmission-daemon-computed-settings-file config)
|
|
"Return a @code{computed-file} object that, when unquoted in a G-expression,
|
|
produces a Transmission settings file (@file{settings.json}) matching CONFIG."
|
|
(let ((settings
|
|
;; "Serialize" the configuration settings as a list of G-expressions
|
|
;; containing a name-value pair, which will ultimately be sorted and
|
|
;; serialized to the settings file as a JSON object.
|
|
(map
|
|
(lambda (field)
|
|
((configuration-field-serializer field)
|
|
(configuration-field-name field)
|
|
((configuration-field-getter field) config)))
|
|
(filter
|
|
(lambda (field)
|
|
;; Omit configuration fields that are used only internally by
|
|
;; this service definition.
|
|
(not (memq (configuration-field-name field)
|
|
'(transmission stop-wait-period))))
|
|
transmission-daemon-configuration-fields))))
|
|
(computed-file
|
|
"settings.json"
|
|
(with-extensions (list guile-gcrypt guile-json-4)
|
|
(with-imported-modules (source-module-closure '((json builder)))
|
|
#~(begin
|
|
(use-modules (json builder))
|
|
|
|
(with-output-to-file #$output
|
|
(lambda ()
|
|
(scm->json (sort-list '(#$@settings)
|
|
(lambda (x y)
|
|
(string<=? (car x) (car y))))
|
|
#:pretty #t)))))))))
|
|
|
|
(define (transmission-daemon-activation config)
|
|
"Return the Transmission Daemon activation GEXP for CONFIG."
|
|
(let ((config-dir %transmission-daemon-configuration-directory)
|
|
(incomplete-dir-enabled
|
|
(transmission-daemon-configuration-incomplete-dir-enabled? config))
|
|
(incomplete-dir
|
|
(transmission-daemon-configuration-incomplete-dir config))
|
|
(watch-dir-enabled
|
|
(transmission-daemon-configuration-watch-dir-enabled? config))
|
|
(watch-dir
|
|
(transmission-daemon-configuration-watch-dir config)))
|
|
(with-imported-modules (source-module-closure '((guix build utils)))
|
|
#~(begin
|
|
(use-modules (guix build utils))
|
|
|
|
(let ((owner (getpwnam #$%transmission-daemon-user)))
|
|
(define (mkdir-p/perms directory perms)
|
|
(mkdir-p directory)
|
|
(chown directory (passwd:uid owner) (passwd:gid owner))
|
|
(chmod directory perms))
|
|
|
|
;; Create the directories Transmission Daemon is configured to use
|
|
;; and assign them suitable permissions.
|
|
(for-each (lambda (directory-specification)
|
|
(apply mkdir-p/perms directory-specification))
|
|
'(#$@(append
|
|
`((,config-dir #o750))
|
|
(if incomplete-dir-enabled
|
|
`((,incomplete-dir #o750))
|
|
'())
|
|
(if watch-dir-enabled
|
|
`((,watch-dir #o770))
|
|
'())))))
|
|
|
|
;; Generate and activate the daemon's settings file, settings.json.
|
|
(activate-special-files
|
|
'((#$(string-append config-dir "/settings.json")
|
|
#$(transmission-daemon-computed-settings-file config))))))))
|
|
|
|
(define transmission-daemon-service-type
|
|
(service-type
|
|
(name 'transmission)
|
|
(extensions
|
|
(list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type
|
|
transmission-daemon-shepherd-service)
|
|
(service-extension account-service-type
|
|
(const %transmission-daemon-accounts))
|
|
(service-extension rottlog-service-type
|
|
(const %transmission-daemon-log-rotations))
|
|
(service-extension activation-service-type
|
|
transmission-daemon-activation)))
|
|
(default-value (transmission-daemon-configuration))
|
|
(description "Share files using the BitTorrent protocol.")))
|
|
|
|
(define (generate-transmission-daemon-documentation)
|
|
(generate-documentation
|
|
`((transmission-daemon-configuration
|
|
,transmission-daemon-configuration-fields))
|
|
'transmission-daemon-configuration))
|