guix/gnu/system/linux-initrd.scm
Ludovic Courtès 4d9a80ba75 gnu: linux-initrd: Default initrd has no network mounts.
* gnu/system/linux-initrd.scm (gnu-system-initrd): Add #:mounts
  argument.
2014-04-09 14:01:31 +02:00

249 lines
10 KiB
Scheme
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (gnu system linux-initrd)
#:use-module (guix monads)
#:use-module (guix utils)
#:use-module ((guix store)
#:select (%store-prefix))
#:use-module (gnu packages cpio)
#:use-module (gnu packages compression)
#:use-module (gnu packages linux)
#:use-module (gnu packages guile)
#:use-module ((gnu packages make-bootstrap)
#:select (%guile-static-stripped))
#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
#:export (expression->initrd
qemu-initrd
gnu-system-initrd))
;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; Tools to build initial RAM disks (initrd's) for Linux-Libre, and in
;;; particular initrd's that run Guile.
;;;
;;; Code:
(define* (expression->initrd exp
#:key
(guile %guile-static-stripped)
(cpio cpio)
(gzip gzip)
(name "guile-initrd")
(system (%current-system))
(modules '())
(linux #f)
(linux-modules '()))
"Return a package that contains a Linux initrd (a gzipped cpio archive)
containing GUILE and that evaluates EXP upon booting. LINUX-MODULES is a list
of `.ko' file names to be copied from LINUX into the initrd. MODULES is a
list of Guile module names to be embedded in the initrd."
;; General Linux overview in `Documentation/early-userspace/README' and
;; `Documentation/filesystems/ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.txt'.
(define (string->regexp str)
;; Return a regexp that matches STR exactly.
(string-append "^" (regexp-quote str) "$"))
(define builder
`(begin
(use-modules (guix build utils)
(ice-9 pretty-print)
(ice-9 popen)
(ice-9 match)
(ice-9 ftw)
(srfi srfi-26)
(system base compile)
(rnrs bytevectors)
((system foreign) #:select (sizeof)))
(let ((guile (assoc-ref %build-inputs "guile"))
(cpio (string-append (assoc-ref %build-inputs "cpio")
"/bin/cpio"))
(gzip (string-append (assoc-ref %build-inputs "gzip")
"/bin/gzip"))
(modules (assoc-ref %build-inputs "modules"))
(gos (assoc-ref %build-inputs "modules/compiled"))
(scm-dir (string-append "share/guile/" (effective-version)))
(go-dir (format #f ".cache/guile/ccache/~a-~a-~a-~a"
(effective-version)
(if (eq? (native-endianness) (endianness little))
"LE"
"BE")
(sizeof '*)
(effective-version)))
(out (assoc-ref %outputs "out")))
(mkdir out)
(mkdir "contents")
(with-directory-excursion "contents"
(copy-recursively guile ".")
(call-with-output-file "init"
(lambda (p)
(format p "#!/bin/guile -ds~%!#~%" guile)
(pretty-print ',exp p)))
(chmod "init" #o555)
(chmod "bin/guile" #o555)
;; Copy Guile modules.
(chmod scm-dir #o777)
(copy-recursively modules scm-dir
#:follow-symlinks? #t)
(copy-recursively gos (string-append "lib/guile/"
(effective-version) "/ccache")
#:follow-symlinks? #t)
;; Compile `init'.
(mkdir-p go-dir)
(set! %load-path (cons modules %load-path))
(set! %load-compiled-path (cons gos %load-compiled-path))
(compile-file "init"
#:opts %auto-compilation-options
#:output-file (string-append go-dir "/init.go"))
;; Copy Linux modules.
(let* ((linux (assoc-ref %build-inputs "linux"))
(module-dir (and linux
(string-append linux "/lib/modules"))))
(mkdir "modules")
,@(map (lambda (module)
`(match (find-files module-dir
,(string->regexp module))
((file)
(format #t "copying '~a'...~%" file)
(copy-file file (string-append "modules/"
,module)))
(()
(error "module not found" ,module module-dir))
((_ ...)
(error "several modules by that name"
,module module-dir))))
linux-modules))
;; Reset the timestamps of all the files that will make it in the
;; initrd.
(for-each (cut utime <> 0 0 0 0)
(find-files "." ".*"))
(system* cpio "--version")
(let ((pipe (open-pipe* OPEN_WRITE cpio "-o"
"-O" (string-append out "/initrd")
"-H" "newc" "--null")))
(define print0
(let ((len (string-length "./")))
(lambda (file)
(format pipe "~a\0" (string-drop file len)))))
;; Note: as per `ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.txt', always add
;; directory entries before the files that are inside of it: "The
;; Linux kernel cpio extractor won't create files in a directory
;; that doesn't exist, so the directory entries must go before
;; the files that go in those directories."
(file-system-fold (const #t)
(lambda (file stat result) ; leaf
(print0 file))
(lambda (dir stat result) ; down
(unless (string=? dir ".")
(print0 dir)))
(const #f) ; up
(const #f) ; skip
(const #f)
#f
".")
(and (zero? (close-pipe pipe))
(with-directory-excursion out
(and (zero? (system* gzip "--best" "initrd"))
(rename-file "initrd.gz" "initrd")))))))))
(mlet* %store-monad
((source (imported-modules modules))
(compiled (compiled-modules modules))
(inputs (lower-inputs
`(("guile" ,guile)
("cpio" ,cpio)
("gzip" ,gzip)
("modules" ,source)
("modules/compiled" ,compiled)
,@(if linux
`(("linux" ,linux))
'())))))
(derivation-expression name builder
#:modules '((guix build utils))
#:inputs inputs)))
(define* (qemu-initrd #:key
guile-modules-in-chroot?
volatile-root?
(mounts `((cifs "/store" ,(%store-prefix))
(cifs "/xchg" "/xchg"))))
"Return a monadic derivation that builds an initrd for use in a QEMU guest
where the store is shared with the host. MOUNTS is a list of file systems to
be mounted atop the root file system, where each item has the form:
(FILE-SYSTEM-TYPE SOURCE TARGET)
When GUILE-MODULES-IN-CHROOT? is true, make core Guile modules available in
the new root. This is necessary is the file specified as '--load' needs
access to these modules (which is the case if it wants to even just print an
exception and backtrace!).
When VOLATILE-ROOT? is true, the root file system is writable but any changes
to it are lost."
(define cifs-modules
;; Modules needed to mount CIFS file systems.
'("md4.ko" "ecb.ko" "cifs.ko"))
(define virtio-9p-modules
;; Modules for the 9p paravirtualized file system.
'("9pnet.ko" "9p.ko" "9pnet_virtio.ko"))
(define linux-modules
;; Modules added to the initrd and loaded from the initrd.
`("virtio.ko" "virtio_ring.ko" "virtio_pci.ko"
"virtio_balloon.ko" "virtio_blk.ko" "virtio_net.ko"
,@(if (assoc-ref mounts 'cifs)
cifs-modules
'())
,@(if (assoc-ref mounts '9p)
virtio-9p-modules
'())))
(expression->initrd
`(begin
(use-modules (guix build linux-initrd))
(boot-system #:mounts ',mounts
#:linux-modules ',linux-modules
#:qemu-guest-networking? #t
#:guile-modules-in-chroot? ',guile-modules-in-chroot?
#:volatile-root? ',volatile-root?))
#:name "qemu-initrd"
#:modules '((guix build utils)
(guix build linux-initrd))
#:linux linux-libre
#:linux-modules linux-modules))
(define (gnu-system-initrd)
"Initrd for the GNU system itself, with nothing QEMU-specific."
(qemu-initrd #:guile-modules-in-chroot? #f
#:mounts '()))
;;; linux-initrd.scm ends here